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NTIS 바로가기대한물리의학회지 = Journal of the korean society of physical medicine, v.10 no.2, 2015년, pp.17 - 27
이강진 (한서대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) , 노정석 (한서대학교 물리치료학과) , 최흥식 (한서대학교 물리치료학과) , 신헌석 (연세대학교 물리치료학과) , 최규환 (안산대학교 물리치료학과) , 김택훈 (한서대학교 물리치료학과)
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of three interventions (intervention by passive range of motion exercise plus manual cervical traction, Mulligan's joint mobilization, and strengthening exercises) after Kaltenborn's joint mobilization on the cervical spine alignment, and...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
멀리건 관절가동술이란 무엇인가 | 멀리건 관절가동술은 중력과 체중이 실린 상태 즉, 병변이 발생한 환자의 자세에서 물리치료사에 의해 통증으로 인한 움직임 제한이 개선될 수 있는 관절가동술과 통증이 없어진 상태에서 환자의 능동적 움직임이 결합된 치료방식이다. 멀리건 관절가동술은 앉은 자세에서 실시하였으며, 지속적인 자연스러운 척추가동술(sustained natural apophyseal glides; SNAGS)로 경부 신전과 굴곡 운동을 실시하였다. | |
Sterling은 척추도수치료를 통해서 어떻게 표면 경부 굴곡근의 근활성도가 감소될 것이라 하였는가 | Katavich(1998)는 척추도수치료가 수의적 불수의적 근활성도 변화를 일으킬 수 있는 신경생리학적 자극(근육과 통증억제)이며, 움직임과 통증개선의 이점이 있다고 언급하였다. Sterling 등(2001)은 경추 관절가동술 적용 후 endorphinen의 한 종류인 enkephalin이 존재하고 행위조절(behavior control)의 중간면(interface)인 중뇌도수관주위회질(periaqueductal gray area of the mid brain)의 활성으로 인한 하행경로억제(descending inhibitory pathway) 때문에, 심부 경부굴곡근과 표면 경부굴곡근의 공동작용(co-activation)을 발생시켜 심부 경부굴곡근의 활성도가 증가되면서 표면 경부굴곡근의 근활성도가 감소될 것이라고 언급하였다. 또한, 관절가동술이 관절의 골지건(Golgi tendon organ)의 기능과 관련이 있는 Ⅲ형 감수기의 촉진 자극으로 근활성도가 감소할 수 있을 것이다(Kim, 1996). | |
두부 전방자세 환자의 특징은 무엇인가 | 두부 전방자세 환자의 목은 거북이처럼 목이 구부정하게 앞으로 굽어지는 현상이며, 두부 전방자세의 목과 등의 근활성도는 대체적으로 정상인에 비해 비정상적인 근활성도를 보인다. 특히, 컴퓨터를 장시간 사용한 경우에 흉쇄유돌근의 근활성도가 정상인에서는 목 주변 근육 중 가장 증가되는 것과 대조적으로 두부 전방자세인 경우 가장 작은 감소율을 보여 정상인과 비교해서 경직 정도가 큰 근육이라고 보고되었다(Cho 등, 2008). |
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