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NTIS 바로가기保健敎育健康增進學會誌 = Korean journal of health education and promotion, v.32 no.1, 2015년, pp.23 - 32
Objectives: The main objectives of this research is to reveal the mediating effects of subjective health rates on the relationship between stress and life satisfaction of the persons with mental illness. Methods: This study used the data from 2011 Disabled survey by Ministry of health and welfare. T...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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장애인은 어떤 스트레스를 경험하는가? | 장애인은 장애로 인한 신체적․정신적 기능손상이라는 본질적 스트레스와 더불어 장애인에 대한 차별이라는 사회적으로 유발된 이차적 스트레스를 동시에 경험한다(Lee, & Kang, 2009). 특히, 사회적으로 편견과 낙인이 큰 집단중 하나인 정신장애인은 일상생활 속에서 고위험 스트레스 상황에 놓여 있다. | |
최근 건강상태를 판단하는 지표로 활용되고 있는 것은 무엇인가? | 건강은 사회심리적 측면에서 자기자신에 대한 평가를 긍정적으로 향상시켜 생활의 만족감을 향상시키는 지표라 할 수 있다(Park, Park, & Lee, 2008). 최근 들어 이러한 건강상태를 판단하는 지표로 주관적 건강인식이 상당수 활용되고 있는데(Song, & Lee, 2011), 주관적 건강인식은 자신이 스스로 신체적, 심리사회적 상태를 평가함으로서 자신의 삶에 대해 주관적 평가를 함에 있어 객관적 건강상태보다 신뢰도가 높다고 주장되기도 한다(Fehir, 1989, Lee, Shin, & Lee, 2013에서 재인용). 또한 주관적 건강인식은 신체적 기능보다는 생활의 스트레스가 신체적으로 표현되어 나타난 것이며(Wade, Previalin, & Vingilis, 2000), 자신의 전반적인 정서사회적 기능을 반영하고 있다(Vingilis, Wade, & Adlaf, 1998). | |
개인의 건강수준을 측정할 때 주관적 건강수준이 도구로 많이 활용되는 이유는 무엇인가? | 개인의 건강수준은 객관적인 임상검사를 통해서 측정할수 있지만 자신이 스스로 평가하는 주관적 건강인식을 통해서 예측할 수 있다. 특히 주관적 건강수준은 측정이 용이하고 사망의 위험수준과도 관련이 있어 국내외적으로 건강수준의 도구로 많이 활용되고 있다(Chun, Khang, Kim, & Cho, 2008; Gunasekara, Carter, & Blakely, 2011; Han, 2002; Idler, & Benyamini, 1997; Khang, & Kim, 2010; Lee, et al., 2013; Rutledge, Linke, Johnson, Bittner, & Krantz, 2010). |
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator - mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182.
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