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NTIS 바로가기KJWHN : Korean journal of women health nursing, v.21 no.2, 2015년, pp.150 - 159
송미영 (충남여성정책개발원) , 임우연 (충남여성정책개발원) , 김증임 (순천향대학교 의과대학 간호학과)
Purpose: This study was aimed to identify gender-based health inequality and explore impacting factors on health inequality in one province in Korea. Methods: This was an explanatory study using the secondary data on Chungnam province from the Fifth Community Health Survey from August 16 to Oct 31, ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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건강불평등은 주관적 건강상태나 주관적 안녕 등으로 평가할 수 있어 본 연구에서는 주관적 건강상태로서 측정한 이유는? | 건강불평등은 주관적 건강상태나 주관적 안녕 등으로 평가할 수 있어[5-7] 본 연구에서는 주관적 건강상태로서 측정하였다. 연구자들 또한 객관적 수치로 나타내는 신체적 건강수준보다 구강건강, 정신건강, 신체적 건강, 사회적 관계 등이 포함된 주관적 건강상태의 평가가 건강불평등을 평가하는 도구로 더 적합하다고 판단하였기 때문이다. | |
사회계층은 무엇으로 분류하였나? | 사회계층은 교육수준(최종학력), 빈곤여부, 결혼유무로 분류하였다. 교육수준은 최종학력을 기준으로 무학, 초졸 이하(서당포함), 중졸 이상~고졸 이하, 대학교졸(전문대졸 포함), 대학원 이상으로 분류하였다. | |
향후 관련 정책 수립에서는 상대적으로 더 취약한 여성을 위한 지원이 필요하다고 본 이유는? | 본 연구결과 성별이 건강불평등에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 남성보다 여성의 건강상태가 나쁘며, 남성보다 상대적으로 건강불평등이 높은 것으로 해석되었다. 결론적으로 여성건강의 불평등은 교육수준, 빈곤, 결혼유무, 연령과 같은 요인이 모두 관련되어 있었다. 따라서 향후 관련 정책 수립에서는 상대적으로 더 취약한 여성을 위한 지원이 필요하다. |
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