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NTIS 바로가기대한지역사회영양학회지 = Korean journal of community nutrition, v.20 no.5, 2015년, pp.351 - 361
김동은 (신한대학교 보건대학원 임상영양학과) , 홍승희 (신한대학교 보건대학원 임상영양학과) , 김지명 (신한대학교 보건대학원 임상영양학과)
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations between diabetic dietary compliance and dietary intake, physical activity and prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: Seventy five subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes visiting the D hospita...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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당뇨병 환자가 식사요법을 잘 실천하는 것을 통해 기대할 수 있는 것은? | 최근 연구를 통해 대사증후군 대상자들의 에너지, 동물성 지방, 콜레스테롤의 섭취 상태가 정상인보다 유의적으로 높은것으로 나타났다[11, 12]. 당뇨병 환자가 식사요법을 잘 실천하는 것은 건강한 식습관을 유지하여 혈당 관리를 가능하게 하고 합병증을 예방하여 삶의 질을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 지속적인 신체활동은 인슐린 저항성을 감소시켜 효과적인 혈당 관리, 혈압 개선, 혈중 콜레스테롤의 감소를 통해 대사증후군 발생률을 감소시킬 수 있다[13]. | |
본 연구의 수행 기간은 언제인가? | 이들의 당뇨병 식사요법실천정도에 따른 식이섭취상태, 신체활동량과 대사증후군과의 연관성을 알아보고자 설문지를 개발하여 단면적 관찰연구를 실시하였다. 본 연구는 2014년5월부터 2014년 12월까지 8개월 동안 수행되었다. | |
본 연구에서 식사요법을 잘 준수하는 당뇨병 환자들에게도 적절한 탄수화물 섭취량 및 탄수화물의 급원식품에 대한교육이 같이 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료되는 이유는? | 또한 Song & Joung[35]은 에너지 섭취량 중 탄수화물의 비중이 높은 식사는 HDL-콜레스테롤을 낮추어 대사증후군의 위험이 증가 할 수 있으므로 대사증후군을 예방하기 위해 탄수화물 섭취의 주의가 필요하다 하였다. 당뇨병 환자에서 탄수화물의 섭취는 섭취량 뿐만 아니라, 섭취 식품의 종류와 GI 수준, 혈당 조절 측면에서 영향을 미칠 수 있다[10], 따라서, 본 연구에서는 탄수화물의 급원식품에 대한 분석이 이루어지지 않아 정확히 설명하기에는 어렵지만, 식사요법을 잘 준수하는 당뇨병 환자들에게도 적절한 탄수화물 섭취량 및 탄수화물의 급원식품에 대한교육이 같이 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다. |
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