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NTIS 바로가기한국과학교육학회지 = Journal of the Korean association for science education, v.36 no.5, 2016년, pp.757 - 768
장서윤 (수지고등학교) , 차희영 (한국교원대학교) , 박혜민 (한국교육과정평가원) , 박철진 (한국교원대학교)
This study developed an SSI (Socio-Scientific Issue) discussion program that applies a creative technique called six thinking hats, and then investigated the differences in argumentation patterns and effects on the decision-making abilities of each character feature of students between SNS debate an...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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성격 5요인 모델은 인간의 기본 성격 특성 차원을 어떻게 구분하였는가? | 현재 일반적으로 성격특성에 대한 의미 있는 분류 체계로 5가지의 확고한 성격 요인이 있는데, 이를 성격 5요인 혹은 ‘Big Five’라고 부른다(DeRaad, Hendrike & Hofstee, 1992). 성격 5요인 모델은 인간의 기본 성격 특성 차원을 ‘외향성 (Extraversion)’, ‘수용성(Agreeableness)’, ‘성실성(Conscientiousness)’, ‘신경증(Neuroticism)’, ‘(지적)개방성(Openness)’으로 구분한다(Barrick & Mount, 1991). 다섯 가지 성격요인에 대한 선행연구를 살펴보면 학습 성과와 학습자의 성격요인과의 관계는 다소 엇갈리거나 상반된 결과가 보고되었다. | |
SNS기술의 발전으로 인한 교육에서의 장점은 무엇인가? | 인터넷이나 스마트폰 등을 통한 SNS (Social Network Service) 기술이 발달하면서 학습자는 같은 생각과 가치를 공유하는 사람들과의 협업, 커뮤니티 활동을 통해 학습자는 정보를 단순히 전달받는 수동적 지식의 수요자에서 지식을 만들어내는 능동적 생산자가 될 수 있다(Bang, 2012). 또한 신속하게 의견과 정보를 공유하는 수평적인 소통이 중요시 되면서 소셜 미디어를 활용한 토론은 학생들의 흥미를 유발할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 우리나라 과학 교육과정에 명시되어 있는 교육 목표인 합리적인 의사결정능력 향상을(MEST, 2008) 가능하게 한다는 점에서 교육적 가치가 크다. | |
의사결정이란? | 의사결정이란 여러 가지 대안 중에서 다양한 근거를 기반으로 합리 적인 절차에 따라 하나의 대안을 선택하는 것으로, 의사 결정자는 문제 상황에 관련된 정보를 수집하고, 이를 토대로 자신의 가치관을 반영하여 판단을 해야 한다(Banks & Clegg, 1973; Kurfman, 1977). 과학 기술과 관련된 사회의 문제에 대한 의사결정은 과학 교육 과정 에서 중요시 하고 있으며(Zeidler et al. |
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