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NTIS 바로가기간호행정학회지 = Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, v.22 no.3, 2016년, pp.230 - 238
박선희 (연세대학교 강남세브란스병원) , 이태화 (연세대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate predictors of nurses' patient safety behavior during inter-hospital transfer. The study was based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methods: A descriptive survey design was used. Data were collected with a self-administrated 39-item questi...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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병원 간 전원이란 무엇인가? | 병원 간 전원(Inter-Hospital Transfer, IHT, 이하 전원이라함)이란 환자가 상태와 수준에 맞는 적합한 치료를 받을 수 있도록 타 병원으로 이동하는 것을 의미한다. 전원은 응급실이나 입원실, 중환자실 등 환자가 이용하는 병원의 모든 영역에서 빈번히 발생하고 있으며, 중환자실이나 응급실 등의 응급환경 에서의 전원이 빈도가 많았으나 최근에는 병동, 노인 환자 등 비 응급 환경에서의 전원이 늘어나는 추세이다[1]. | |
전원과정 동안의 안전간호수행은 환자 진료의 연속성과 진료의 질 측면에서 환자안전을 위한 핵심적인 요소인 이유는 무엇인가? | 전원은 의료의 연장이며, 주의의무가 요구되는 의료인의 업무로서, 전원 과정에서 문제가 발생되면 환자에게 심각하고 위험한 결과를 초래할 수 있기 때문에, 전원과정 동안의 안전간호수행은 환자 진료의 연속성과 진료의 질 측면에서 환자안전을 위한 핵심적인 요소이다[2]. 전원으로 입원한 환자는 직접 입원한 환자에 비하여 약 2배 높은 사망률을 보이며, 재원일수와 비용 또한 약 1. | |
병원 간 전원 과정에서 발생하는 문제점은? | 5배 높고, 중증 환자의 경우 위험이 더 큰 것으로 보고되고 있다[3]. 특히 전원 과정에서 환자를 보내는 병원과 받는 병원 사이의 의사소통의 오류로 인한 안전문제와 환자진료의 질 문제가 야기되고 있으며, 불필요한 진료비의 증가와 재입원 등의 문제가 발생된다[4]. |
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