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NTIS 바로가기한국항해항만학회지 = Journal of navigation and port research, v.40 no.3, 2016년, pp.147 - 157
김은지 (한국해양대학교 대학원) , 김환성 (한국해양대학교 물류시스템학과)
The trend of globalization and the development of the communication-Information technology have led the organization of a complex supply chains which are more vulnerable to risks. The impact of risk on the supply chain can be adverse so importance of risk management on a supply chain has increased. ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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강건성은 무엇인가? | 위의 용어 정리에서 ‘강건성’은 ‘위험사건이 발생한 상황에서 기존의 물류시스템을 유지하는 능력’, ‘회복성’은 ‘위험사건의 발생에 의해 붕괴된 물류시스템을 복구하는 능력’, ‘유연성’은 ‘위험사건 발생에 의한 혼란 상황을 통제하는 능력’, ‘신속성’은 ‘위험사건의 발생 이후에 신속하게 대처하는 운영 능력’으로 요약할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 물류시스템의 신뢰성을 ‘리스크의 발생에 의해 운송서비스가 지연되는 현상에 대응할 수 있는 능력’으로 정의한다. | |
신속성은 무엇으로 요약할 수 있는가? | 위의 용어 정리에서 ‘강건성’은 ‘위험사건이 발생한 상황에서 기존의 물류시스템을 유지하는 능력’, ‘회복성’은 ‘위험사건의 발생에 의해 붕괴된 물류시스템을 복구하는 능력’, ‘유연성’은 ‘위험사건 발생에 의한 혼란 상황을 통제하는 능력’, ‘신속성’은 ‘위험사건의 발생 이후에 신속하게 대처하는 운영 능력’으로 요약할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 물류시스템의 신뢰성을 ‘리스크의 발생에 의해 운송서비스가 지연되는 현상에 대응할 수 있는 능력’으로 정의한다. | |
리스크 관리에 대한 필요성이 지속적으로 증가하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 이러한 대형 리스크 발생 빈도의 증가는 글로벌 기업의 공급망 위기와 신뢰성 붕괴를 초래하였다. 이로서 글로벌 기업의 생산 중단 또는 신제품 출시 지연은 기업운영에 경제적 손실을 미치고, 고객의 불만, 브랜드 이미지의 손상, 주주신뢰 하락과 같은 연쇄효과를 발생시켰다. 즉, 리스크는 공급망 전체의 붕괴를 초래하며 차후 기업의 운영에 있어 직·간접적 영향을 미칠 만큼 규모적, 시간적, 비용적으로 심각한 영향을 주 었다. 그러므로 공급망 리스크에 대응하기 위한 리스크 관리에 대한 필요성이 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 실정이다. |
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