[논문]Antibacterial Activity of Suaeda australis in Halophyte

Kim, Hye-Ran; Park, Gyu-Nam; Jung, Bo-Kyoung; Yoon, Weon-Jong; Jung, Yong-Hwan; Chang, Kyung-Soo

doi:10.12925/jkocs.2016.33.2.278

Antibacterial Activity of Suaeda australis in Halophyte 원문보기

한국유화학회지 = Journal of oil & applied science, v.33 no.2, 2016년, pp.278 - 285

Kim, Hye-Ran (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) , Park, Gyu-Nam (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) , Jung, Bo-Kyoung (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) , Yoon, Weon-Jong (Jeju Biodiversity Research Institute) , Jung, Yong-Hwan (Jeju Biodiversity Research Institute) , Chang, Kyung-Soo (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The discovery of various activities of natural plants has increased interest in halophytes. Suaeda australis and S. maritime are perennial halophytes that belong to the Chenopodiaceae family. Extracts of S. australis and S. maritime plants were investigated for concentration and time-dependent antibacterial and antioxidant activities using bacterial species and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, respectively, as well as total phenolic content. The S. australis extract ($500{\mu}g/mL$) showed activity against all the bacterial species including P. aeruginosa, P. mirabilis, A. baumannii, and VRE with 61.1, 42.3, 44.49, and 40.38%, respectively, inhibition and suppressed of these four species for 12 h. Overall, the S. australis extract showed marked antibacterial activities while, in contrast, the S. maritime extract had excellent antioxidant effects. However, the effects of the two extracts were much lower than that of quercetin. The present study identified antibacterial activities of S. australis, and it would be necessary to perform further phytochemical studies of S. australis.

주제어

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문제 정의

maritime thus far. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the antibacterial and antioxidant effects of extracts of S. australis and S. maritime against various bacterial species, to provide basic data for the development of natural antibiotics that could replace currently used synthetic antibiotics.

제안 방법

Although halophytes are known to contain compounds including vitamins, polysaccharides, glycosides, and phenols[26]. The DPPH radical scavenging activity test was performed to evaluate the antioxidant effects of the S. australis and S. maritime extracts. As shown in Fig.

이론/모형

The total phenolic content of the extracts was measured using the Folin-Denis method with modifications[20]. Briefly, 50 µL of the extracts at 1 mg/mL concentration in distilled water (DW, 1.

성능/효과

The S. maritime extract at 500 µg/mL, inhibited the gram-positive bacteria at 67.7, 32.08, 36.63, and 16.06% for S. aureus, S. pyogenes, L. monocytogene, and B. cereus, respectively, while gram-negative bacterial inhibition was 59.08, 39.32, 20.95, and 37.67% for P. aeroginosa, P. mirabilis, K. pneumonia, and A. baumannii, respectively.

후속연구

maritime extracts were not outstanding in this study. The present study demonstrated the antibacterial activities of S. australis and S. maritime and based on these results, it would be expedient to conduct further phytochemical analysis of these extracts.

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