최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기한국패류학회지 = The Korean journal of malacology, v.32 no.2, 2016년, pp.73 - 81
김철원 (한국농수산대학교) , 강한승 (엠에스바이오랩)
Heat shock proteins (HSPs), one of the most highly conserved groups of proteins characterized to date, play crucial roles in protecting cells against environmental stresses, such as heat shock, salinity and oxidative stress. The glutathione S-transferases (GST) have important role in detoxification ...
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
참담치의 특징은 무엇인가? | 우리나라, 일본, 북태평양 및 중국 황해 연안에 서식하는 참담치(Mytilus coruscus, Gould) 는 이매패강(Bivalvia), 홍합목 (Mytiloida), 홍합과 (Mytildae)에 속하며 생식은 자웅이체로서 체외수정을 한다 (Yoo, 1988). 접착성이 강한 단백질성 섬유 다발인 표류용 족사 (drifting thread) 및 부착용 족사(attachment thread) 를 가지고 있어서 암초에 군집으로 부착해서 서식하는 특성이 있으며, 모양은 긴 계란형으로서 껍질이 두껍고 칠흑색의 형태적 특징을 가지고 있다(Lane et al., 1985). | |
갯벌에서의 온도의 변화는 서식 패류에게 어떤 영향을 미치는가? | 백합을 비롯한 다양한 패류는 갯벌에서 서식하는데, 갯벌에 서식하는 생물의 환경에서 가장 중요한 환경요인은 온도이다. 갯벌에서의 온도의 변화는 조석주기에 따라 기온, 수온, 지온 등으로 서식 패류의 대사활동, 번식생리 및 생체 방어기능 등에 영향을 준다 (Song et al., 2008). | |
이매패류에 영향을 미치는 환경요인이 이매패류에 부적합할 경우 어떠한 현상이 일어나는가? | , 2002), 공기노출 (Davenport and Wong, 1986) 등이 있다. 이러한 환경요인이 그 생물이 수용할 수 없을 정도로 항상성이 초과했을 때 스트레스를 받게 되고 이것으로 인하여 대사율이나 내성이 감소된다. 특히 공기 중에 노출되었을 경우나 먹이 공급이 원활히 공급되지 않은 경우 저산소와 영양결핍 등으로 인하여 생리활성이 크게 감소되기 때문에 공기에 노출되는 환경에서 패류는 노출기간 동안 패각을 닫아서 수분발산을 최대한 억제하면서 패류 체내의 산소로 호흡하게 되고, 먹이공급이 되지 않는 경우에는 체내 축적된 영양분을 활용하여 대사활동을 최소화하면서 생존한다. 그러나 이러한 환경스트레스가 장시간 지속되었을 경우 패류 개체는 성장부진 등의 현상이 나타 나며 궁극에는 폐사 등이 발생하게 된다. |
Anestis, A., Portner, H.O. and Michaelidis, B. (2010) Anaerobic metabolic patterns related to stress responses in hypoxia exposed mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis. Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 394: 123-133.
Antonopoulou, E., Kentepozidou, E., Feidantsis, K., Roufidou, C., Despoti, S. and Chatzifotis, S. (2013) Starvation and re-feeding affect Hsp expression, MAPK activation and antioxidant enzymes activity of European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, 165: 79-88.
Ashton-Alcox, K.A. and Ford, S.E. (1998) Variability in molluscan hemocytes: a flow cytometric study. Tissue and Cell, 30: 195-204.
Bailey, J., Parsons, J. and Couturier, C.A. (1996) Salinity tolerance in the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis. Bull. Aquacult. Assoc. Can., 96: 74-76.
Bukau, B. and Horwich, A.L. (1998) The Hsp70 and Hsp60 chaperone machines. Cell, 92: 351-366.
Chapple, J.P., Smerdon, G.R., Berry, R.J. and Hawkins, A.J.S. (1998) Seasonal changes in stress-70 protein levels reflect thermal tolerance in the marine bivalve Mytilus edulis L. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 229: 53-68.
Chirico, W.J., Waters, M.G. and Blobel, G. (1988) 70K heat shock related proteins stimulate protein translocation into microsomes. Nature, 332: 805-810.
Clark, A.G. (1989) The comparative enzymology of the glutathione S-transferases from non-vertebrate organisms. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 92: 419-446.
Colinet, H., Lee, S.F. and Hoffmann, A. (2010) Temporal expression of heat shock genes during cold stress and recovery from chill coma in adult Drosophila melanogaster. FEBS J., 277: 174-185.
Dabrowski, K.R. (1986) Active metabolism in larval and juvenile fish: ontogenetic changes, effect of water temperature and fasting. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 1: 125-144.
Davenport, J. and Wong, T.M. (1986) Responses of the blood cockle Anadara granosa (L) (Bivalvia: Arcidae) to salinity, hypoxia and aerial exposure. Aquaculture, 56: 151-162.
Deaton, L.E., Derby, J.G.B., Subhedar, N. and Greenberg, M. (1989) Os-moregulation and salinity tolerance in two species of bivalve mollusc: Limnoperna fortunei and Mytilopsis leucophaeta. J. Exp. Mar. Ecol., 133: 67-79.
Dong, Y.W., Dong, S.L. and Ji, T.T. (2008) Effects of different thermal regimes on growth and physiological performance of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus Selenka. Aquaculture, 275: 329-334.
Fangue, N.A., Hofmeister, M. and Schulte, P.M. (2006) Intraspecific variation in thermal tolerance and heat shock protein gene expression in common killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus. J. Exp. Biol., 209: 2859-2872.
Feder, M.E. and Hofmann, G.E. (1999) Heat-shock proteins, molecular chaperones, and the stress response: evolutionary and ecological physiology. Annu. Rev. Physiol., 61: 243-282.
Fry, F.E.J. (1971) The effects of the environmental factors on the physiology of fish. In: Fish Physiology, Vol. 6. (ed. by Hoar WS and Randall DJ), pp. 1-98. Academic Press, New york.
Gagnaire, B., Heloise, F., Kebin, M., Helene, T.G. and Tristan, R. (2006) Effects of temperature and salinity on hemocyte activities of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg). Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 20: 536-547.
Galea-Lauri, J., Richardson, A.J., Latchman, D.S. and Katz, D.R. (1996) Increased heat shock protein 90 (hsp90) expression leads to increased apoptosis in the monoblastoid cell line U937 following induction with TNF-alpha and cycloheximide: a possible role in immunopathology. J. Immunol., 157: 4109-4118.
Georgopoulos, C. and Welch, W. (1993) Role of the major heat shock proteins as molecular chaperones. Annu. Rev. Cell Biol., 9: 601-634.
Hamed, R.R., Farid, N.M., Elowa, S.E. and Abdalla, A.M. (2003) Glutathione related enzyme levels of freshwater fish as bioindicators of pollution. The Environmentalist, 23: 313-322.
Hansson, T., Schiedek, D., Lehtonen, K.K., Vuorinen, P., Liewenborg, J., Noaksson, E., Tjarnlund, U., Hansson, M. and Balk, L. (2006) Biochemical biomarkers in adult female perch (Perca fluviatilis) in a chronically polluted gradient in the Stockholm recipient (Sweden). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 53: 451-468.
Hayes, J.D. and Pulford, D.J. (1995) The glutathione S-transferase supergene family: regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemprotection and drug resistance. Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 30: 445-600.
Hayes, J.D., Flanagan, J.U. and Jowsey, I.R. (2005) Glutathione transferases. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 45: 51-88.
Hur, Y.B., Min, K.S., Kim, T.E., LEE, S.J. and Hur, S.B. (2008) Larvae growth and biochemical composition change of the Pacific Oyster Crassostrea gigas, Larvae during artificial seed production. J. Aquaculture, 21: 203-212.
Hur, Y.B., Kim, T.E., Lee, S.J. and Hur, S.B. (2010) Variations in Reserved Nutrient Consumption and Growth of Pacific Oyster (Crassostra gigas) Larvae during Starvation. Korean J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 43(5): 489-494.
Imai, J. and Yahara, I. (2000) Role of HSP90 in salt stress tolerance via stabilization and regulation of calcineurin. Mol. Cell Biol., 20: 9262-9270.
Jakob, U., Lilie, H., Meyer, I. and Buchner, J. (1995) Transient interaction of Hsp90 with early unfolding intermediates of citrate synthase. J. Biol. Chem., 270: 7288-7294.
Kim, T.H., Kim, K.J., Choi, M.K. and Yeo, I.K. (2006) Physiological changes of juvenile abalone, Haliotis sieboldii exposed to acute water-temperature stress. J. of Aquaculture, 77-83.
Kregel, K.C. (2002) Heat shock proteins: modifying factors in physiological stress responses and acquired thermotolerance. J. Appl. Physiol., 92 :2177-2186.
Li, P., Zha, J. and Zhou, K.Y. (2009) Molecular cloning, mRNA expression, and characterization of HSP90 gene from Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir japonica sinensis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 153: 229-235.
Liu, H., He, J., Chi, C. and Shao, J. (2014) Differential HSP70 expression in Mytilus coruscus under various stressors. Gene, 543: 166-173.
Looise Bas, A.S., Holwerda, D.A. and Foekema, E.M. (1996) Induction of glutathione S-transferase in the freshwater bivalve Sphaerium corneum as a biomarker for short-term toxicity tests? Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, 113: 103-107.
Loomis, S.H., Ansell, A.D., Gibson, R.N. and Barnes, M. (1995) Freezing tolerance of marine invertebrates. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Annu. Rev., 33: 337-350.
Maslin, J.L. (1989) The salinity tolerance of Corbula trigona (Bivalvia: Corbulidae) from a West-African lagoon and its variations. Arch. hydrobiol., 117: 205-223.
Navarro, J.M. and Gonzalez, C.M. (1998) Physiological responses of the chilean scallop Argopecten purpuratus to decreasing salinities. Aquaculture, 167: 315-327.
Newell, R.C. and Kofoed, L.H. (1977) Adjustment of the components of energy balance in the gastropod Crepidula fornicate in response to thermal acclimation. Mar. Boil., 44: 275-286.
Paillard, C., Allam, B. and Oubella, R. (2004) Effect of temperature on defense parameters in Manila clam, Ruditapes philippinarum challenged with Vibrio tapes. Dis. Aquat. Org., 59: 249-262.
Parsell, D. and Lindquist, S. (1993) The function of heat-shock proteins in stress tolerance: degradation and reactivation of damaged proteins. Annu. Rev. Genet., 27: 437-496.
Richter, K. and Buchner, J. (2001) Hsp90: chaperoning signal transduction. J. Cell Physiol., 188: 281-290.
Shin, Y.K., Kim, Y., Chung, E.Y. and Hur, S.B. (2000) Temperature and salinity tolerance of the Manila clam, Ruditapes philippinarum. Korean J. Fish. Soc., 34: 190-193.
Shin, Y.K., Moon, T.S. and Wi, C.H. (2002) Effects of the dis-solved oxygen concentration on the physiology of the blood cockle, Tegilarca granosa. Korean J. Fish. Soc., 35: 485-489.
Shin, Y.K. and Wi, C.H. (2004) Effect of temperature and salinity on survival and metabolism of the hard shelled mussel Mytilus coruscus, Bivalve: Mytilidae. J. of Aquaculture, 17: 103-108.
Soetaert, A., Moens, L.N., Van der Ven, K., Van Leemput K., Naudts, B., Blust, R. and De Coen, W.M. (2006) Molecular impact of propiconazole on Daphnia magna using a reproduction-related cDNA array. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, 142: 66-76.
Song, J.H., Kim, C.H., Park, S.W., Yu, J.H. and Jo, Y.J. (2008) Seasonality of the biological activity factors of the hard clam Meretrix lusoria in the western coast of Korea. J. Aquaculture, 21: 111-122.
Teixeira, T., Diniz, M., Calado, R. and Rosa, R. (2013) Coral physiological adaptations to air exposure: Heat shock and oxidative stress responses in Veretillum cynomorium. Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 439: 35-41.
Widdows, J. and Shick, J.M. (1985) Physiological responses of Mytilus edulis and Cardium edule to aerial exposure. Marine Biology, 85: 217-232.
Widdows, J., Bayne, B.L., Livingstone, D.R., Newell, R.I.E. and Domkin, P. (1979) Physiological and biochemical responses of bivalve molluscs to exposure to air. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 62: 301-308.
Wilson, J.G. and Elkaim, B. (1991) Tolerances to high temperature of infaunal bivalves and the effect of geographical distribution, position on the shore and season. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 71: 169-177.
Wu, L.T. and Chu, K.H. (2008) Characterization of heat shock protein 90 in the shrimp Metapenaeus ensis: evidence for its role in the regulation of vitellogenin synthesis. Mol. Reprod. Dev., 75: 952-959.
Xu, Q. and Qin, Y. (2012) Molecular cloning of heat shock protein 60 (PtHSP60) from Portunus trituberculatus and its expression response to salinity stress. Cell Stress Chaperones, 17: 589-601.
Yoo, S.K., Kang, K.H. and Lee, D.Y. (1988) Occurrence and survival rate of sea mussel, Mytilus edulis. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc., 21: 35-41.
You, L., Ning, X., Liu, F., Zhao, J., Wang, Q. and Wu, H. (2013) The response profiles of HSPA12A and TCTP from Mytilus galloprovincialis to pathogen and cadmium challenge. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 35: 343-350.
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
오픈액세스 학술지에 출판된 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.