최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기Journal of applied biological chemistry, v.59 no.3, 2016년, pp.265 - 271
손모아 (School of Biomaterials Science and Technology, College of Applied Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University) , 문준영 (Department of Chemical and biomolecular Engineering, KAIST) , 박상규 (Division of Life & Environmental Science, Daegu University) , 조문제 (Department of Biochemistry and Institute of Medical Science, School of Medicine, Jeju National University)
Recently, liver damage contributes to big percentage of the morbidity and mortality rates worldwide. Excessive intake of alcohol is one of the major causes of liver injury. When liver injury is repeated and becomes chronic, it leads to development of fibrosis and cirrhosis. In the liver, TGF-
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
간성상세포가 알코올에 의해 활성화되면 어떤 세포외기질을 형성하는가? | 간성상세포(hepatic stellate cell, HSC)는 세포외기질 생성을 주도하는 주요 세포이다. 휴지상태의 HSC가 알코올에 의해 활성화가 되면 콜라겐(collagen), α-smoonth muscle actin (α-SMA), TGF-β와 matrix metalloproteinase 등과 같은 세포외기질을 형성한다. TGF-β는 주요 profibrogenic cytokine으로 HSC의 활성화나 간세포의 세포사멸(hepatic apoptosis) 혹은 세포외기질 형성에 관여한다(Wynn 2008). | |
해마란? | 해마는 큰가시고기목(Syngnathifromes), 실고기과(Syngnathidae)에 속하는 어종으로 온대와 열대해역이 주 서식지이다. 아시아 등지에서 전통 약재로 널리 이용되고 있는 해마는 특히 중국에서 매우 귀한 약재로 여겨진다(Chen 등, 2015). | |
해마의 주요 구성 성분으로는 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 여러 연구에 의하면 해마는 항종양(Li 등, 2008), 항산화(Chen 등, 2011), 항피로(Jianying 등, 2000) 등 다양한 생리활성을 가지고 있다. 해마의 주요 구성 성분은 스테로이드, 미네랄, 아미노산, 펩타이드, 지방산을 들 수 있다(Chen 등, 2015). 본 연구에서는 그 구성성분 중 아미노산과 펩타이드에 주목하였다. |
Chen CB, Yuan XH, Chen Z, Yi MH (2011) Study on extraction and antioxidant activities of liquefied protein of three-spot hippocampus. ChineseTropical Medicine 11(3): 329-331
Chen L, Wang X, Huang B (2015) The genus Hippocampus--a review on traditional medicinal uses, chemical constituents and pharmacological properties. J Ethnopharmacol 162: 104-111
Coudray C, Richard MJ, Faure H, Favier A (1993) Blood and liver lipid peroxide status after chronic ethanol administration in rats. Clin Chim Acta 219: 35-45
Dooley S, ten Dijke P (2011) TGF- ${\beta}$ in progression of liver disease. Cell Tissue Res 347: 245-256
Friedman SL (2008) Hepatic Stellate Cells: Protean, Multifunctional, and Enigmatic Cells of the Liver. Physiol Rev 88: 125-172
Jianying H, Bafang L, Zhijun L, Peng L (2000) An experimental study on anti-fatigue effects of eight marine pharmakons. 19: 56-58
Kim SM, Han JH, Park SM (2010) The Role of Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition in the Gastroenterology. Korean J Gastroenterology 56: 69-77
Li Y, Qian Z, Kim S (2008) Cathepsin B inhibitory activities of three new phthalate derivatives isolated from seahorse, Hippocampus Kuda Bleeler. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18: 6130-6134
Lieber CS (1991) Hepatic, metabolic and toxic effects of ethanol: 1991 update. Alcohol. Clin Exp Res 15: 573-592
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, Abraham J, Adair T, Aggarwal R, Ahn SY, Alvarado M, Anderson HR, Anderson LM, Andrews KG, Atkinson C, Baddour LM, Barker-Collo S, Bartels DH, Bell ML, Benjamin EJ, Bennett D, Bhalla K, Bikbov B, Bin Abdulhak A, Birbeck G, Blyth F, Bolliger I, Boufous S, Bucello C, Burch M, Burney P, Carapetis J, Chen H, Chou D, Chugh SS, Coffeng LE, Colan SD, Colquhoun S, Colson KE, Condon J,Connor MD, Cooper LT, Corriere M, Cortinovis M, de Vaccaro KC, Couser W, Cowie BC, Criqui MH, Cross M, Dabhadkar KC, Dahodwala N, De Leo D, Degenhardt L, Delossantos A, Denenberg J, Des Jarlais DC, Dharmaratne SD, Dorsey ER, Driscoll T, Duber H, Ebel B, Erwin PJ, Espindola P, Ezzati M, Feigin V, Flaxman AD, Forouzanfar MH, Fowkes FG, Franklin R, Fransen M, Freeman MK, Gabriel SE, Gakidou E, Gaspari F, Gillum RF, Gonzalez-Medina D, Halasa YA, Haring D, Harrison JE, Havmoeller R, Hay RJ, Hoen B, Hotez PJ, Hoy D, Jacobsen KH, James SL, Jasrasaria R, Jayaraman S, Johns N, Karthikeyan G, Kassebaum N, Keren A, Khoo JP, Knowlton LM, Kobusingye O, Koranteng A, Krishnamurthi R, Lipnick M, Lipshultz SE, Ohno SL, Mabweijano J, MacIntyre MF, Mallinger L, March L, Marks GB, Marks R, Matsumori A, Matzopoulos R, Mayosi BM, McAnulty JH, McDermott MM, McGrath J, Mensah GA, Merriman TR, Michaud C, Miller M, Miller TR, Mock C, Mocumbi AO, Mokdad AA, Moran A, Mulholland K, Nair MN, Naldi L, Narayan KM, Nasseri K, Norman P, O'Donnell M, Omer SB, Ortblad K, Osborne R, Ozgediz D, Pahari B, Pandian JD, Rivero AP, Padilla RP, Perez-Ruiz F, Perico N,Phillips D, Pierce K, Pope CA 3rd, Porrini E, Pourmalek F, Raju M, Ranganathan D, Rehm JT, Rein DB, Remuzzi G, Rivara FP, Roberts T, De Leon FR, Rosenfeld LC, Rushton L, Sacco RL, Salomon JA, Sampson U, Sanman E, Schwebel DC, Segui-Gomez M, Shepard DS, Singh D, Singleton J, Sliwa K, Smith E, Steer A, Taylor JA, Thomas B, Tleyjeh IM, Towbin JA, Truelsen T, Undurraga EA, Venketasubramanian N, Vijayakumar L, Vos T, Wagner GR, Wang M, Wang W, Watt K, Weinstock MA, Weintraub R, Wilkinson JD, Woolf AD, Wulf S, Yeh PH, Yip P, Zabetian A, Zheng ZJ, Lopez AD, Murray CJ, AlMazroa MA,Memish ZA (2012) Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 380: 2095-2128
Mezey E (1980) Alcoholic liver disease: roles of alcohol and malnutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 33: 2709-2718
Murray CJ, Vos T, Lozano R, Naghavi M, Flaxman AD, Michaud C, Ezzati M, Shibuya K, Salomon JA, Abdalla S, Aboyans V, Abraham J, Ackerman I,Aggarwal R, Ahn SY, Ali MK, Alvarado M, Anderson HR, Anderson LM, Andrews KG, Atkinson C, Baddour LM, Bahalim AN, Barker-Collo S, Barrero LH,Bartels DH, Basanez MG, Baxter A, Bell ML, Benjamin EJ, Bennett D, Bernabe E, Bhalla K, Bhandari B, Bikbov B, Bin Abdulhak A, Birbeck G, Black JA,Blencowe H, Blore JD, Blyth F, Bolliger I, Bonaventure A, Boufous S, Bourne R, Boussinesq M, Braithwaite T, Brayne C, Bridgett L, Brooker S, Brooks P,Brugha TS, Bryan-Hancock C, Bucello C, Buchbinder R, Buckle G, Budke CM, Burch M, Burney P, Burstein R, Calabria B, Campbell B, Canter CE, Carabin H, Carapetis J, Carmona L, Cella C, Charlson F, Chen H, Cheng AT, Chou D, Chugh SS, Coffeng LE, Colan SD, Colquhoun S, Colson KE, Condon J, Connor MD, Cooper LT, Corriere M, Cortinovis M, de Vaccaro KC, Couser W, Cowie BC, Criqui MH, Cross M, Dabhadkar KC, Dahiya M, Dahodwala N, Damsere-Derry J, Danaei G, Davis A, De Leo D, Degenhardt L, Dellavalle R, Delossantos A, Denenberg J, Derrett S, Des Jarlais DC, Dharmaratne SD, Dherani M, Diaz-Torne C, Dolk H, Dorsey ER, Driscoll T, Duber H, Ebel B, Edmond K, Elbaz A, Ali SE, Erskine H, Erwin PJ, Espindola P, Ewoigbokhan SE,Farzadfar F, Feigin V, Felson DT, Ferrari A, Ferri CP, Fevre EM, Finucane MM, Flaxman S, Flood L, Foreman K, Forouzanfar MH, Fowkes FG, Fransen M,Freeman MK, Gabbe BJ, Gabriel SE, Gakidou E, Ganatra HA, Garcia B, Gaspari F, Gillum RF, Gmel G, Gonzalez-Medina D, Gosselin R, Grainger R, Grant B, Groeger J, Guillemin F, Gunnell D, Gupta R, Haagsma J, Hagan H, Halasa YA, Hall W, Haring D, Haro JM, Harrison JE, Havmoeller R, Hay RJ, Higashi H,Hill C, Hoen B, Hoffman H, Hotez PJ, Hoy D, Huang JJ, Ibeanusi SE, Jacobsen KH, James SL, Jarvis D, Jasrasaria R, Jayaraman S, Johns N, Jonas JB, Karthikeyan G, Kassebaum N, Kawakami N, Keren A, Khoo JP, King CH, Knowlton LM, Kobusingye O, Koranteng A, Krishnamurthi R, Laden F, Lalloo R, Laslett LL, Lathlean T, Leasher JL, Lee YY, Leigh J, Levinson D, Lim SS, Limb E, Lin JK, Lipnick M, Lipshultz SE, Liu W, Loane M, Ohno SL, Lyons R, Mabweijano J, MacIntyre MF, Malekzadeh R, Mallinger L, Manivannan S, Marcenes W, March L, Margolis DJ, Marks GB, Marks R, Matsumori A, Matzopoulos R, Mayosi BM, McAnulty JH, McDermott MM, McGill N, McGrath J, Medina-Mora ME, Meltzer M, Mensah GA, Merriman TR, Meyer AC, Miglioli V, Miller M, Miller TR, Mitchell PB, Mock C, Mocumbi AO, Moffitt TE, Mokdad AA, Monasta L, Montico M, Moradi-Lakeh M, Moran A, Morawska L, Mori R,Murdoch ME, Mwaniki MK, Naidoo K, Nair MN, Naldi L, Narayan KM, Nelson PK, Nelson RG, Nevitt MC, Newton CR, Nolte S, Norman P, Norman R, O'Donnell M, O'Hanlon S, Olives C, Omer SB, Ortblad K, Osborne R, Ozgediz D, Page A, Pahari B, Pandian JD, Rivero AP, Patten SB, Pearce N, Padilla RP, Perez-Ruiz F, Perico N, Pesudovs K, Phillips D, Phillips MR, Pierce K, Pion S, Polanczyk GV, Polinder S, Pope CA 3rd, Popova S, Porrini E, Pourmalek F,Prince M, Pullan RL, Ramaiah KD, Ranganathan D, Razavi H, Regan M, Rehm JT, Rein DB, Remuzzi G, Richardson K, Rivara FP, Roberts T, Robinson C, De Leon FR, Ronfani L, Room R, Rosenfeld LC, Rushton L, Sacco RL, Saha S, Sampson U, Sanchez-Riera L, Sanman E, Schwebel DC, Scott JG, Segui-Gomez M, Shahraz S, Shepard DS, Shin H, Shivakoti R, Singh D, Singh GM, Singh JA, Singleton J, Sleet DA, Sliwa K, Smith E, Smith JL, Stapelberg NJ, Steer A, Steiner T, Stolk WA, Stovner LJ, Sudfeld C, Syed S, Tamburlini G, Tavakkoli M, Taylor HR, Taylor JA, Taylor WJ, Thomas B, Thomson WM, Thurston GD, Tleyjeh IM, Tonelli M, Towbin JA, Truelsen T, Tsilimbaris MK, Ubeda C, Undurraga EA, van der Werf MJ, van Os J, Vavilala MS, Venketasubramanian N, Wang M, Wang W, Watt K, Weatherall DJ, Weinstock MA, Weintraub R, Weisskopf MG, Weissman MM, White RA, Whiteford H, Wiebe N, Wiersma ST,Wilkinson JD, Williams HC, Williams SR, Witt E, Wolfe F, Woolf AD, Wulf S, Yeh PH, Zaidi
O'Shea RS, Dasarathy S, McCullough AJ (2010) Practice Guideline Committee of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology Alcoholic liver disease. Hepatology 51: 307-328
Parola M, Pinzani M (2009) Hepatic wound repair. Fibrogenesis Tissue Repair 2: 4
Pikaar NA, Wedel M, van der Beek EJ, van Dokkum W, Kempen HJ, Kluft C, Ockhuizen T, Hermus RJ (1987) Effects of moderate alcohol consumption on platelet aggregation, fibrinolysis, and blood lipids. Metabolism 36: 538-543
Scheig R (1970) Effects of ethanol on the liver. Am J Clin Nutr 23: 467-473
Soh JR, Tokuo T. Yamamoto, Youn-Soo Cha (2003) The Effects of Carnitine and/or Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Supplementation on the Recovery of Chronic Ethanol Administered Rats. Neutraceuticals & Food 8: 119-123
Wu G (2009) Amino acids: metabolism, functions, and nutrition. Amino Acids 37: 1-17
Wynn TA (2008) Cellular and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis. J Pathol 214: 199-210
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
오픈액세스 학술지에 출판된 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.