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NTIS 바로가기한국응용곤충학회지 = Korean journal of applied entomology, v.55 no.3, 2016년, pp.267 - 275
김민현 (안동대학교 식물의학과) , 수닐 쿠마르 (안동대학교 식물의학과) , 권혁 (고려대학교 바이오시스템공학과) , 김욱 (고려대학교 바이오시스템공학과) , 김용균 (안동대학교 식물의학과)
Chlorine dioxide has an insecticidal activity via its production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Its cytotoxic activity has been regarded as a main cause of the insecticidal activity. This study tested a hypothesis that cytotoxicity of chlorine dioxide is resulted from its induction of apoptosis a...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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아폽토시스란 무엇인가? | 이는 여러 시스템에서 활성산소는 세포의 아폽토시스를 유발하기 때문으로 증명되었기 때문이다. 아폽토시스는 다세포 생명체에서 발육과정 중에 일어나는 프로그램된 세포자연치사 과정을 일컫는다(Elmore, 2007). 이러한 아폽토시스는 개체의 방어기작으로서 외부 병원체 침입에 대한 면역반응 또는 위해한 물질의 노출에 대해서 세포가 피해를 받게 될 때에도 일어난다(Norbury and Hickson, 2001). | |
화랑곡나방의 혈구세포에 대한 세포치사효과 분석을 위해 이산화염소 100ppm을 화랑곡나방 혈강에 주입한 결과, 전체 혈구수의 변화는? | 1B). 전체 혈구수는 처리 1일 후에 본래의 약 60% 수준으로 감소하였다. 이러한 낮은 상태의 혈구수는 살충효과가 나타나는 4일 까지 지속하였다. 본 결과는 이산화염소가 화랑곡나방의 혈구세포에 대한 세포독성을 지닌다는 기존 결과를 뒷받침하였다. | |
이산화염소의 유기물질 산화 과정은? | 그러나 이 분자의 최외각 전자수가 홀수로 존재하여, 특이적 단일 전자 교환기작의 산화력을 발휘하게 된다. 따라서 이산화염소는 유기물질의 전자밀집센터를 공략하여 자신은 하나의 전자를 받아들인 chlorite(ClO2-) 형태로 환원되고 해당 유기물은 산화되게 된다. 이러한 이산화염소의 산화력은 살균 및 살충 작용에 응용되었다(Hinenoya et al. |
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