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NTIS 바로가기임상간호연구 = Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, v.23 no.3, 2017년, pp.293 - 301
강영옥 (충남대학교병원) , 박인숙 (충남대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of bed angles and bed rest time combined with hemostatic methods on discomfort and hemorrhagic complications in patients after transfemoral cerebral angiography. Methods: Data were collected from 93 inpatients following transfemoral cereb...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌혈관 질환의 진단과 치료를 위해 가장 많이 사용되는 방법은? | 이러한 관점에서 뇌혈관 질환을 조기에 발견하여 치료하는 것은 매우 중요하며, 진단과 치료를 위해 뇌혈관조영술(Cerebral Angiograpy)이 가장 정확하여 많이 사용되고 있다[4]. 이 방법은 혈관 안으로 도관(카테터)을 통하여 조영제를 투여하면서 단순 X-선 촬영을 연속적으로 시행하여 조영제의 흐름에 따라 뇌혈관의 모양이 나타나 혈관의 이상 유무를 확인하는 검사 방법이다[5]. | |
대퇴동맥을 이용한 뇌혈관조영술의 문제점은? | 그러나 대퇴동맥을 이용한 뇌혈관조영술(TransFemoralCerebral Angiograpy, TFCA)은 대퇴동맥에 굵은 유도 도관(introducer sheath)을 삽입하므로 시술 후 카테터를 제거하면 대퇴동맥에 외상이 생겨 출혈, 혈종, 가성동맥류, 동맥 폐색등의 합병증이 생길 수 있으며, 이러한 합병증은 입원기간과 비용을 증가시킬 뿐 아니라 시술 전, 후 사망률과 이환률을 증가시킨다[6]. 따라서 시술 후 출혈합병증을 예방하기 위해 천자 부위를 15분 이상 수동 압박하여 지혈한 후 시술한 쪽 다리를 곧게 편 채 평평한 자세로 천자 부위에 모래주머니를 올려놓고 6~8시간 부동 상태로 침상안정을 하도록 하고 있다[7,8]. | |
뇌혈관조영술 방법으로 혈관의 이상 유무를 어떻게 확인하는가? | 이러한 관점에서 뇌혈관 질환을 조기에 발견하여 치료하는 것은 매우 중요하며, 진단과 치료를 위해 뇌혈관조영술(Cerebral Angiograpy)이 가장 정확하여 많이 사용되고 있다[4]. 이 방법은 혈관 안으로 도관(카테터)을 통하여 조영제를 투여하면서 단순 X-선 촬영을 연속적으로 시행하여 조영제의 흐름에 따라 뇌혈관의 모양이 나타나 혈관의 이상 유무를 확인하는 검사 방법이다[5]. |
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