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NTIS 바로가기韓國學校保健學會誌 = The Journal of the Korean society of school health, v.30 no.3, 2017년, pp.194 - 201
김유정 (호서대학교 생명보건대학 간호학과.기초과학연구소) , 이은미 (호서대학교 생명보건대학 간호학과.기초과학연구소)
Purpose: The aim of the study was to identify factors influencing confidence in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of university students. Methods: Data were collected from 261 students recruited from 2 cities using a questionnaire covering confidence, knowledge and attitude in regard to...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
심폐소생술 수행의지에 영향을 미치는 요인에는 어떤 것들이 있는가 | 급성 심정지가 발생한 현장에서 즉각적으로 시도되는 목격자 심폐소생술(Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, BCPR)은 효과적인 교육을 바탕으로 수행의지가 높아질 때 심폐소생술의 시도가 많아지며 이는 병원 밖 심정지 환자의 생존율을 높인다[7]. 이러한 심폐소생술 수행의지에 영향을 미치는 요인들로는 성별, 연령, 직업, 교육경험, 긍정적인 태도, 자신감 등이 있으며 이 중 가장 중요한 요인이 수행자신감이다[8,9]. 따라서 심폐소생술의 수행자신감을 높이는 것은 목격자 심폐소생술의 시도를 높이는데 중요한 부분인데 기존 심폐소생술과 관련한 지식, 태도, 수행능력 및 자신감에 관한 연구들은 기본 심폐소생술을 교육하고 그 효과를 확인하는 것에 머문 연구들이 많았다[10-16]. | |
심폐소생술은 어떤 효능이 있는가 | 그러나 병원 밖 급성 심정지라도 즉각적이고 적절한 응급처치가 있다면 사망률을 낮출 수 있다[2]. 적절한 심폐소생술(CardioPulmonary Resuscitation, CPR)은 심정지 환자의 사망의 진행을 막을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 생존율을 높일 수 있다. 2015년 급성심장정지조사에 따르면 우리나라 급성 심정지 환자의 생존입원율은 17. | |
심폐소생술 수행자신감, 지식과 태도는 어떤 관계가 있는가 | 심폐소생술 수행자신감, 지식과 태도 간의 상관관계는 Table 4와 같다. 심폐소생술 수행자신감은 심폐소생술 지식과 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었고(r=.37, p<.001), 이는 심폐소생술 관련 지식이 많을수록 수행자신감이 높음을 의미한다. 또한 심폐소생술 태도도 심폐소생술 수행자신감과 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었으며(r=.61, p<.001), 심폐소생술 지식과 태도 사이에도 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=.25, p<.001). |
2015 Sudden Cardiac Death Research. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2016.
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2015 Korean Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care (for professional). Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2016.
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Ritter G, Wolfe RA, Goldstein S, Landis JR, Vasu CM, Acheson A, et al. The effect of bystander CPR on survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims. American Heart Journal. 1985;110(5):932-937. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-8703(85)90187-5
Kang KH, Yim J. A population health characteristic analysis of willingness to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion. 2008;25(4):43-54.
Sohn HS, Kim YH. Factors influencing willingness to perform bystander cpr among elementary, middle and high school students. Korean Review of Crisis & Emergency Management. 2015;11(11):247-259. https://doi.org/10.14251/krcem.2015.11.11.247
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