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NTIS 바로가기한국과학교육학회지 = Journal of the Korean association for science education, v.37 no.6, 2017년, pp.911 - 920
The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of community-based SSI programs (SSI-COMM) regarding "fine dust" on promoting middle school students' understanding of community issues and their character and values as citizens. SSI-COMM on fine dust was implemented in 4 middle schools located...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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과학적 참여와 평생학습 능력의 의미는 무엇인가? | 이와 같은 강조점은 우리나라 2015 개정 과학과 교육과정에도 명시적으로 드러나 있다. 교육과정에서는 5개 핵심 역량 중 하나로 ‘과학적 참여와 평생학습 능력’을 제시하였는데, 이 역량은 “사회에서 공동체의 일원으로 합리적이고 책임 있게 행동하기 위해 과학기술의 사회적 문제에 대한 관심을 가지고 의사결정 과정에 참여하며 새로운 과학기술 환경에 적응하기 위해 스스로 지속적으로 학습해 나가는 능력”(Ministry of Education, 2015, p. 4)을 의미한다. | |
과학교육의 주된 목표는 무엇인가? | , 2005). 다시 말해, 생활 속에서 당면하는 수많은 SSI에 대해 학생들이 보다 적극적으로 관심을 갖고 문제 해결에 참여하며, 민주 사회구성원으로서 역할을 수행하는 데 필요한 과학적 소양을 갖추는 것을 과학교육의 주된 목표로 삼아 왔다. | |
STEPWISE 프로젝트가 운영되게 된 배경과 어떤 프로그램들을 개발하였나? | 캐나다에서는 토론토 대학을 중심으로 STEPWISE(Science and Technology Education Promoting Wellbeing for Individuals, Society & Environment) 프로젝트가 운영되고 있다(Bencze, 2017). 이 프로젝트는 기존의 STS(E) 교육이 과학, 기술과 사회의 연관성을 보여주고 관련된 문제에 대해 토의⋅토론 형식으로 의사결정을 하도록 하는 데에만 제한되어 있음을 비판하면서, 학생들의 책임감 있는 행동과 참여를 강조하는 프로그램들을 개발하였다. 이 프로그램들은 지역사회와 관련된 SSI를 해결하기 위해 학생들이 주체가 되어 직접 탐구하고 그 결과를 실천에 옮기도록 하였다는데 특징이 있다. |
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