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NTIS 바로가기CHNR : Child health nursing research, v.23 no.1, 2017년, pp.111 - 116
Purpose: This study was done to examine whether depression, self-esteem, and social support influence suicidal ideation among college students. Methods: Using a correlation study design, participants were recruited from two universities selected by convenience sampling. Data were collected from June...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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‘자살공화국’이라는 오명을 얻은 이유는 무엇인가? | 0명인 것에 비해 높은 수준이 고, 전체 OECD 국가 중에서 가장 높은 수준에 해당한다. 대다수 OECD 국가들은 자살 증가율이 꾸준히 감소하는 반면 우리나라는 자살인구와 자살률의 지속적인 증가로 2003년부터 12년째 OECD 국가 중 자살률 1위를 지속해오며[1], ‘자살공화국’이라는 오명을 얻기도 했다. | |
자살과 관련하여 주변의 긍정적인 피드백의 영향은 무엇인가? | 자존감은 자신에 대한 개인의 평가로서, 중요한 사람들에 의해 어떻게 인식되는지에 의해 형성되며, 자기에 대한 부정적인 피드백은 자기 존중에 해가된다[8]. 따라서 주변의 긍정적인 피드백은 개인이 기능함에 있어서 중요한 영향을 미치며, 자살 충동의 영향을 막기 위한 강력한 자원이라고 설명되어진다[10]. 따라서 자존감은 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인이며 또한 자살 예방의 주요 자원으로 고려되어진다. | |
가족과 사회에 미치는 자살의 파급효과는 어떠한가? | 자살의 큰 문제는 가족과 사회에 미치는 충격과 파급효과가 크다는 것이다. 한 사람의 자살은 가족, 친구 그리고 관련된 사람들 6명에서 많게는 28명에게까지 치명적인 영향을 미친다고 보고되고 있다[2]. |
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Lee EJ, Lee ES. Correlation between alienation and depression, suicidal ideation and delinquency in high school students. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing. 2002;9(1):56-65.
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Wilburn VR, Smith DE. Stress, self-esteem, and suicidal ideation in late adolescents. Adolescence. 2005;40(157):33-45.
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Zea MC, Jarama SL, Bianchi FT. Social support and psychosocial competence: explaining the adaptation to college of ethnically diverse students. American Journal of Community Psychology. 1995;23:509-531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02506966
Park JY. The mediational effects of resiliency on school violence causing adolescent depression and suicide: Focusing on gender differences. Korean journal of social welfare studies. 2010;41(1):345-376..
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Faul F, Erdfelder E, Buchner A. G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods. 2007;39:175-191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03193146.
Beck AT, Kovacs M, Weissman A. Assessment of suicidal intention: the scale for suicide ideation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1979;47(2):343-352. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.47.2.343.
Park KB, Shin MS. College goal and suicidal ideation among high school students. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology. 1990;9(1):20-32.
Radloff LS. The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement. 1977;1(3):385-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306.
Cho MJ, Kim KH. Diagnostic validity of the CES-D (Korean version) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association. 1993;32(3):381-399.
Rosenberg M. Society and the adolescent self-image. NJ: Princeto University Press; 1965. p.1-340.
Jeon BJ. Self-esteem: A test of its measurability. Yonsei Nonchong. 1974;11(1):107-130.
Kim YS. Study on relationship between life satisfaction and perceived social support among adults with mental disorders [master's thesis]. Seoul: Ewha Womans University; 1995. p.1-96.
Kim GH, Kim HJ. The effect of therapeutic recreation program on the depression and self-esteem in nursing students. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2006;15(4):500-507.
Rice KG, Ashby JS, Slaney RB. Self-esteem as a mediator between perfectionism and depression: A structural equations analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 1998;45(3):304-314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.45.3.304
Orth U, Robins RW, Roberts BW. Low self-esteem prospectively predicts depression in adolescence and young adulthood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2008;95(3):695-708. http://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.95.3.695
Kim MK. Relationship between negative emotions, family resilience, self-esteem and suicide ideation in university students. Korean Journal of Family Welfare. 2012;17(1):61-83.
Hefner J, Eisenberg D. Social support and mental health among college students. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 2009;79(4):491-499. http://doi.org/10.1037/a0016918.
Konick LC, Gutierrez PM. Testing a model of suicide ideation in college students. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. 2005;35(2):181-192. http://doi.org/10.1521/suli.35.2.181.62875
Hirsch JK, Barton AL. Positive social support, negative social exchanges, and suicidal behavior in college students. Journal of American College Health. 2011;59(5):393-398. http://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2010.515635.
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