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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.18 no.2, 2017년, pp.206 - 217
강희순 (순천대학교 간호학과) , 이은숙 (경남과학기술대학교 간호학과)
The purpose of this study was to explore the causal relationships between turnover intention and its influencing factors among married female nurses. The participants included 148 married nurses at 5 general hospitals in J city. Data were collected by using self-reported questionnaires and were anal...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
간호사의 이직과 관련된 많은 연구가 이루어진 이유는? | 간호사의 높은 이직률은 남아있는 간호사들의 정신건강상태 악화와 직무 만족도 저하로 안녕감을 위협하고[5], 인력부족으로 간호사 대비 환자 비율이 높아져 결과적으로 간호의 질을 저하시키며[6], 투약 오류와 같은 안전사고를 증가시킨다[5]. 또한 환자의 입장에서 돌봄에 대한 만족도가 감소됨을 보고하였고[7], 이직으로 인한 조직 비용을 산출하기는 어렵지만 신규간호사를 채용하고 훈련시키는 비용 및 생산성 감소 등의 경제적 문제를 발생시킨다. 이에 간호사의 이직의도와 관련된 많은 연구가 이루어졌지만 간호사의 이직 행위에 대한 명확한 예측과 원인요인을 제시하지 못하고 있으며, 다양한 요소가 복합적으로 작용한 결과로 접근할 필요성을 제기하고 있다[1]. | |
간호사가 의료서비스의 질적 수준에 미치는 영향이 큰 이유는? | 간호사는 병원인력의 약 40%를 차지하고 있으며 의료서비스를 담당하는 핵심적 인력으로서, 의료서비스의 질적 수준에 미치는 영향이 크다[1]. 그러나 간호사의 수요 증가에 비해 공급은 감소하고 있어 간호사 부족은 전 세계적인 현상으로 대두되고 있다[2]. | |
간호사 부족이 전 세계적인 현상으로 대두되는 이유는? | 간호사는 병원인력의 약 40%를 차지하고 있으며 의료서비스를 담당하는 핵심적 인력으로서, 의료서비스의 질적 수준에 미치는 영향이 크다[1]. 그러나 간호사의 수요 증가에 비해 공급은 감소하고 있어 간호사 부족은 전 세계적인 현상으로 대두되고 있다[2]. 우리나라 역시 간호사가 부족한 상황으로 활동 간호사 수는 인구 1,000명당 5. |
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