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NTIS 바로가기大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 = Herbal formula science, v.25 no.1, 2017년, pp.69 - 87
장숙희 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) , 황원덕 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실)
Objectives : Cheongnoemyeongsin-hwan (CNMSH) is a herb medicine to treat cognitive impairment. This study was investigated the effects of CNMSH on learning and memory impairment induced by cerebral hypoperfusion. Cerebral hypoperfusion was produced chronically by permanent bilateral common carotid a...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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치매의 원인 질환 중에서 가장 큰 비율을 차지하는 것은? | 그러므로 치매는 단일 질환이 아니라 여러 가지 뇌질환에서 복 합적으로 나타난다. 치매의 원인 질환 중에서 가장 큰 비율을 차지하는 것은 알츠하이머병 (Alzheimer’s disease, AD)과 혈관성 치매 (Vascular dementia, VaD) 이며, 그 밖의 루이체 치매, 전측두엽 퇴행, 파 킨슨병 등의 퇴행성 뇌질환들과 두부 외상, 뇌종양, 대사성 질환, 결핍성 질환, 중독성 질환 그리고 감염 성 질환 등의 다양한 원인 질환에 의해서도 치매가 발 생할 수 있다2) . 알츠하이머병과 혈관성 치매 모두에서 인지장애가 유발되는 병리적 기전에는 비정상적인 뇌 혈류 저하를 포함한 혈관인자가 작용하며3) , 만성적인 뇌혈류 저하는 신경세포 손상과 인지기능 장애를 유발 하는 요인이 된다4) . | |
청뇌명신환의 주 재료는? | 危亦林의 醫書 인 世醫得效方에 최초로 언급된 拱辰丹에 대해 東醫寶 鑑 雜病篇 虛勞에서는 타고난 원기를 든든히 하여 五 臟自和, 百病不生하게 하는 데에 拱辰丹을 쓴다고 하 였다6) . 본 환은 拱辰丹의 麝香, 鹿茸, 當歸 등을 주재 로 하였으며, 拱辰丹의 山茱萸를 山藥으로 바꾸었고, 본방에 龍眼肉, 遠志, 人蔘, 肉桂, 附子, 沈香, 龍腦를 추가하여 구성하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 청뇌명신환은 陰陽俱虛證의 聖藥인 拱辰丹의 효능에 추가로 현대인 의 정신적인 과로로 인한 허로와 이로 인한 기억력감 퇴와 치매예방을 목적으로 저자가 임상에서 사용중 인 처방이다. | |
치매란? | 치매 (dementia)는 노화 상태에서 나타나며, 또한 다양한 원인으로 인해 인지기능과 관련된 뇌 부위가 손상되어 기억력과 시공간 파악능력 등이 지속적이고 전반적으로 저하된 임상 증후군을 말한다1) . 그러므로 치매는 단일 질환이 아니라 여러 가지 뇌질환에서 복 합적으로 나타난다. |
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