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NTIS 바로가기水産海洋敎育硏究 = Journal of fisheries and marine sciences education, v.29 no.1 = no.85, 2017년, pp.90 - 100
This study seeks to identify factors influencing the gender equality consciousness of university students and provide data to increase gender equality consciousness for university students based on the results. The subjects of university students in D and G city at the time, data collection was from...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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성적갈등은 어떤 결과로 나타날 수 있는가? | 즉, 허용적인 대학 분위기와 개방적인 성문화를 접하지만 성교육이나 성보호 제도는 미비하고 안전한 성행동 실천은 매우 낮아 부주의하고 무책임한 성행동으로 건강문제를 초래하는 것이다(Yoo, Moon Sook⋅Park, Jee Won & You, Mi-Ae, 2012). 특히 이성교제에서 각자의 성적 관심이나 성행동의 요구수준이 다를 때 성적 갈등이 발생할 수 있고, 성적갈등은 원하지 않는 성관계의 응낙, 데이트 성폭력과 같은 결과로 나타날 수 있다(Ahn, Gwi-Yeo-Roo, 2006). 이는 1970년대 후반 이후 서구 여성운동의 영향과 함께 여성들의 교육수준이 향상되고 경제 활동 참여가 증가되면서 여성의 권익증진을 위한 제도적 장치들이 마련되면서 양성평등의 가치관이 확산되었지만 가부장적인 권위를 중심으로 한전통적인 가족문화의 영향을 오랜 기간 받아왔기 때문에 여성에 대한 평가는 남성에 비해 낮게 인식하는 성차별에 근거하고 있다(Kim, So Jung, 2013). | |
대학생에게 성에 대한 문제가 발생하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 대학생은 자유로운 이성교제가 허용되어 성행동이 자유로워지는 시기지만 그로 인한 성에 대한 문제도 많이 발생한다. 즉, 허용적인 대학 분위기와 개방적인 성문화를 접하지만 성교육이나 성보호 제도는 미비하고 안전한 성행동 실천은 매우 낮아 부주의하고 무책임한 성행동으로 건강문제를 초래하는 것이다(Yoo, Moon Sook⋅Park, Jee Won & You, Mi-Ae, 2012). 특히 이성교제에서 각자의 성적 관심이나 성행동의 요구수준이 다를 때 성적 갈등이 발생할 수 있고, 성적갈등은 원하지 않는 성관계의 응낙, 데이트 성폭력과 같은 결과로 나타날 수 있다(Ahn, Gwi-Yeo-Roo, 2006). | |
성의식이란 무엇인가? | 성 정체성과 성의식의 형성은 성인으로서의 정체성을 형성할 때 특히, 대학생 시기에 양성평등 적인 의식을 가지는 것이 중요하다. 성의식은 성에 관한 주요개념으로 남성과 여성의 능력과 속성이 차이가 있으면 그것을 인정하고 상호보완하면서 함께 살아가는 것이다. 또한 성의식은 자신의 성을 어떻게 생각하고 있는지를 나타내며 인격형성이나 이성관계 뿐만 아니라 미래의 부부관계에도 영향을 미칠 수 있어(Lee, Ju Yeon⋅Ha, Sang Hee & Chung, Hye Jeong, 2005) 성에 대한 정체성을 형성하기 위해 중요하다. |
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