최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기기술혁신학회지 = Journal of Korea technology innovation society, v.20 no.1, 2017년, pp.1 - 33
서리빈 (Manchester Institute of Innovation Research, Alliance Manchester Business School, The University of Manchester)
In the last decades, technology-oriented small firms, i.e. venture businesses, have been increasingly engaged in R&D collaborations with external parties as strategic means for technological innovation. Despite ample evidence on the benefit of such collaborations for the firms, there has been less a...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
기업이 R&D협력을 통해 가능한 것은 무엇인가? | , 2005). R&D협력을 통해 기업은 파트너가 보유한 기술, 지식 및 역량과 같은 보완적 혁신자산(이하 보완자산)을 활용할 수 있고 기술개발에 따른 비용과 위험을 파트너와 분담할 수 있다(Ahuja, 2000). 또한 R&D협력은 기술혁신 프로세스를 가속화하여 성과증대에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다(Belderbos et al. | |
협력성과를 구성하는 것은 무엇인가? | 이를 위해 벤처기업의 기업가적 지향성과 협력주체 간 사회적 자본의 역할을 고찰하고, 각 요인이 협력성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 협력성과는 R&D협력을 통해 개발된 기술이 기업의 경쟁우위에 기여하는 정도를 의미하는 기술경쟁력과, 해당 기술을 상업적으로 활용하여 달성한 기업성과로 구분하였다. 설문조사를 통해 R&D협력을 수행한 벤처기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 총 218개 표본기업의 응답데이터를 분석하였다. | |
본 논문에서 R&D협력을 수행한 벤처기업을 대상으로 한 설문조사 결과를 분석한 결과로 알 수 있는 것은 무엇인가? | 설문조사를 통해 R&D협력을 수행한 벤처기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 총 218개 표본기업의 응답데이터를 분석하였다. 그 결과, R&D협력에서 벤처기업의 기업가적 지향성과 협력주체 간 사회적 자본은 협력성과 창출에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사회적 자본은 기업가적 지향성의 형성에 기여하며, 기업가적 지향성은 사회적 자본과 협력성과의 영향관계에서 완전매개의 역할을 담당하는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 분석을 통해 [사회적 자본-기업가적 지향성-협력성과]의 R&D협력성과 창출구조가 작동한다는 사실을 확인하였다. 본 결과가 내포한 학문적 및 실무적 의의는 결론에서 상세히 기술하였다. |
과학기술기획평가원 (2012), 중소기업 R&D협력 현황 및 주요이슈, 서울: 과학기술기획평가원.
박성근.김병근 (2013), "인접성과 사회적 자본이 한국중소기업의 기술협력성과에 미치는 영향: R&D협력과제를 중심으로", 중소기업연구, 35(3): 49-77.
박정수.허문구 (2015), "R&D협력이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향: 흡수능력의 조절효과", 인적자원관리연구, 22(2): 193-207.
배종태.차민석 (2009), "기업가정신의 확장과 활성화", 중소기업연구, 31(1): 109-128.
산업기술진흥협회 (2011), 기업연구소 R&D협력 현황 및 정책과제, 서울: 한국산업기술진흥협회.
산업기술진흥협회 (2013), 기업.출연(연)간 협력실태 및 정책적 시사점, 서울: 한국산업기술진흥협회.
산업연구원 (2012), 기업의 R&D 글로벌 협력과 정책과제, 서울: 산업연구원.
이경탁.김종웅 (2008), "중소기업간 협력활동이 협력성과에 미치는 영향: 기업환경특성과 기업가정신의 조절효과를 중심으로", 경제연구, 26(4): 209-232.
Adler, P. and Kwon, S. (2002), "Social Capital: Prospects For a New Concept", Academy of Management Review, 27(1): 17-40.
Ahuja, G. (2000), "Collaboration Networks, Structural Holes, and Innovation: A Longitudinal Study", Administrative Science Quarterly, 45(3): 425-455.
Antoncic, B. and Prodan, I. (2008), "Alliances, Corporate Technological Entrepreneurship and Firm Performance: Testing a Model on Manufacturing Firms", Technovation, 28(5): 257-265.
Arvanitis, S. (2012), "How Do Different Motives for R&D Cooperation Affect Firm Performance? An Analysis Based on Swiss Micro Data", Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 22(5): 981-1007.
Barney, J. (2001), "Resource-based Theories of Competitive Advantage: A Ten-year Retrospective on the Resource-based View", Journal of Management, 27(6): 643-650.
Baron, R. and Kenny, D. (1986), "The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6): 1173-1182.
Becker, W. and Dietz, J. (2004), "R&D Collaboration and Innovation Acctivities of firms: Evidence for the German Manufacturing Industry", Research Policy, 32(2): 209-223.
Belderbos, R., Carree, M. and Lokshin, R. (2004), "Cooperative R&D and Firm Performance", Research Policy, 33(10): 1477-1492.
Blomqvist, K., Hurmelinna, P. and Seppanen, R. (2005), "Playing the Collaboration Game Tight: Balancing Trust and Contracting", Technovation, 25(5): 497-504.
Bogers, M. (2011), "The Open Innovation Paradox: Knowledge Sharing and Protection in R&D Collaborations", European Journal of Innovation Management, 14(1): 93-117.
Burt, R. (2000), "The Network Structure of Social Capital", Research in Organizational Behavior, 22: 345-423.
Covin, J. and Slevin, D. (1991), "A Conceptual Model of Entrepreneurship as Firm Behavior", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 16(1): 7-25.
Covin, J., Green, K. and Slevin, D. (2006), "Strategic Process Effects on the Entrepreneurial Orientation-Sales Growth Rate Relationship", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(1): 57-81.
Czarnitzki, D., Ebersberger, B. and Fier, A. (2007), "The Relationship between R&D Collaboration, Subsidies and R&D Performance: Empirical Evidence from Finland and Germany", Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22(7): 1347-1366.
Edwards, T., Delbridge, R. and Munday, M. (2005), "Understanding Innovation in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises: A Process Manifest", Technovation, 25(10): 1119-1127.
Florin, J., Lubatkin, M. and Schulze, W. (2003), "A Social Capital Model of High-growth Ventures", Academy of Management Journal, 46(3): 374-384.
Galaskiewicz, J. and Zaheer, A. (1999), "Networks of Competitive Advantage", In Bacharach, S. (ed.), Research in the Sociology of Organizations, Greenwich: JAI Press, 237-261.
Gedajlovic, E., Honig, B., Moore, C., Payne, G. and Wright, M. (2013), "Social Capital and Entrepreneurship: A Schema and Research Agenda", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 37(3): 455-478.
Hitt, M., Ireland, R., Camp, S. and Sexton, D. (2001), "Strategic Entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurial Strategies for Wealth Creation", Strategic Management Journal, 22(6-7): 479-491.
Hung, K. and Chiang, Y. (2010), "Open Innovation Proclivity, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Perceived Firm Performance", International Journal of Technology Management, 52(3): 257-274.
Hurmelinna, P., Blomqvist, K., Puumallainen, K. and Saarenketo, S. (2005), "Striving towards R&D Collaboration Performance: The Effect of Asymmetry, Trust and Contracting", Creativity and Innovation Management, 14(4): 374-383.
Inkpen, A. and Tsang, E. (2005), "Social Capital, Networks and Knowledge Transfer", Academy of Management Review, 30(1): 146-165.
Ireland, R., Hitt, M. and Sirmon, D. (2003), "A Model of Strategic Entrepreneurship: The Construct and its Dimensions", Journal of Management, 29(6): 963-989.
Koka, B. and Prescott, J. (2002), "Strategic Alliance as Social Capital: A Multidimensional View", Strategic Management Journal, 23(9): 795-816.
Lee, C., Lee, K. and Pennings, J. (2001), "Internal Capabilities, External Networks, and Performance: A Study on Technology-based Ventures", Strategic Management Journal, 22(6-7): 615-640.
Li, L. (2005), "The Effects of Trust and Shared Vision on Inward Knowledge Transfer in Subsidiaries' Intra- and Inter-organizational Relationships", International Business Review, 14(1): 77-95.
Liao, J. and Welsch, H. (2005), "Roles of Social Capital in Venture Creation: K ey Dimensions and Research Implications", Journal of Small Business Management, 43(4): 45-362.
Lumpkin, G. and Dess, G. (1996), "Clarifying the Entrepreneurial Orientation Construct and Linking It to Performance", Academy of Management Review, 21(1): 135-172.
Molina-Morales, F. and Martinez-Fernandez, M. (2010), "Social Networks: Effects of Social Capital on Firm Innovation", Journal of Small Business Management, 48(2): 258-279.
Moon, T. and Sohn, S. (2010), "Technology Credit Scoring Model Considering both SME Characteristics and Economic Conditions: The Korean Case", Journal of Operational Research Society, 61(4): 666-675.
Nahapiet, J. and Ghoshal, S. (1998), "Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, and the Organizational Advantage", Academy of Management Review, 23(2): 242-266.
Narula, R. (2004), "R&D Collaboration by SMEs: New Opportunities and Limitation in the Face of Globalisation", Technovation, 24(2): 153-161.
Omta, O. and van Rossum, W. (1999), "The Management of Social Capital in R&D Collaboration", In R. Leenders and Gabbay, S. (eds.), Corporate Social Capital and Liability, US: Springer.
Putnam, R. D. (1993), Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Rauch, A., Wiklund, J., Lumpkin, G. and Frese, M. (2009), "Entrepreneurial Orientation and Business Performance: An Assessment of Past Research and Suggestions for the Future", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(3): 761-787.
Seo, R. and Yoon, H. (2014), "Technological Competitiveness as a Key Performance Indicator for High-Tech SMEs", Journal of Small Business Innovation, 17(4): 67-95.
Stam, W. and Elfring, T. (2008), "Entrepreneurial Orientation and New Venture Performance: The Moderating Role of Intra- and Extra-industry Social Capital", Academy of Management Journal, 51(1): 97-111.
Stam, W., Arzlanian, S. and Elfring, T. (2014), "Social Capital of Entrepreneurs and Small Firm Performance: A Meta-analysis of Contextual and Methodological Moderators", Journal of Business Venturing, 29(1): 152-173.
Teece, D. (1986), "Profiting from Technological Innovation: Implications for Integration, Collaboration, Licensing and Public Policy", Research Policy, 15(6): 285-305.
Todeva, E. and Knoke, D. (2005), "Strategic Alliances and Models of Collaboration", Management Decision, 43(1): 123-148.
Tripsas, M., Schrader, S. and Sobrero, M. (1995), "Discouraging Opportunistic Behavior in Collaborative R&D: A New Role for Government", Research Policy, 24(3): 367-389.
Tsai, W. and Ghoshal, S. (1998), "Social Capital and Value Creation: The Role of Intrafirm Networks", Academy of Management Journal, 41(4): 464-476.
Un, C., Cuervo-Cazurra, A. and Asakawa, K. (2010), "R&D Collaboration and Product Innovation", Journal of Product Innovation Management, 27(5): 673-689.
van de Vrande, V., de Jong, J., Vanhaverbeke, W. and de Rochemont, M. (1999), "Open Innovation in SMEs: Trends, Motives and Management Challenges", Technovation, 29(6-7): 423-437.
Westlund, H. and Bolton, R. (2003), "Local Social Capital and Entrepreneurship", Small Business Economics, 21(2): 77-103.
Wiklund, J. and Shepherd, D. (2003), "Knowledge-based Resources, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and the Performance of Small and Medium-sized Businesses", Strategic Management Journal, 24(13): 1307-1314.
Yli-Renko, H., Autio, E. and Sapienza, H. (2001), "Social Capital, Knowledge Acquisition, and Knowledge Exploitation in Young Technology-based Firms", Strategic Management Journal, 22(6/7): 587-613.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.