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NTIS 바로가기The Research Journal of the Costume Culture = 복식문화연구, v.25 no.3, 2017년, pp.270 - 284
오설영 (연세대학교 심바이오틱 라이프텍) , 서동애 (명지대학교 디자인학부)
This study aimed to create 3D-printed insoles for flat-footed senior men using 3D systems. 3D systems are product-manufacturing systems that use 3-dimensional technologies like 3D scanning, 3D modeling, and 3D printing. This study used a 3D scanner (NexScan2), 3D CAD programs including Rapidform, Au...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
인체에서 발의 역할은? | 발에는 인체를 지지하고 모든 체중을 받쳐주며, 보행 시 충격을 흡수하고 분산시키는 완충 역할을 할 수 있도록 수많은 인대, 골격, 근육들이 접합, 배열되어 있다. 발바닥의 뼈들은 체중을 분산시키기 위해 활같이 휘어져 아치를 형성하고 있으며, 발아치와 지면사이의 공간은 에어펌프의 역할을 하여 보행 시 충격을 완화하고, 체중이 한 부분에 집중되지 않게 분산시킨다(Kim, 2001; Kim, 2003;Park et al. | |
평발의 문제점은? | 평발은 발아치가 비정상적으로 낮아지거나 소실되어 발바닥 안쪽이 편평하게 변형된 상태로, 아치를 통한 충격 흡수가 어려워 몸 전체에 피로감을 주며, 장시간 보행 시 통증을 느낀다(Flatfoot, n.d. | |
3D 발 스캐너로 발아치 유형 분류를 위해 접지면의 형상만 관찰하는 것이 적합하지 않은 이유는? | 발 지문 데이터를 수집한 선행 연구들을 살펴보면, 동적 발 지문을 찍을 때는 족문기에 오른쪽 발을 얹고 체중 전체를 오른쪽 발에 옮긴 후, 수 초간 상태를 유지하였다가 천천히 발을 떼어내었을 때 찍힌 발바닥의 잉크 자국을 사용하고(Coughlin & Kaz, 2009;Kim, 2001; Kim, 2003), 정적 발 지문을 찍을 때는 족문기 위에 발을 올린 상태에서 무릎을 2번 구부렸다가 핀 후 발을 떼어내어 발바닥 전체에 체중의 압력이 충분히 가해져 발 지문이 선명하게 찍힐 수 있도록 한다(Kang, 2012). 그러나 3D 발 스캐너는 오른쪽 발을 스캐너 안에 넣고 체중을 양쪽 발에 골고루 분산시킨 상태에서 발의 3D 형상을 수집하게 되는데, 이 경우 체중이 분산되기 때문에 족문기로 동적 및 정적 발 지문을 측정한 경우보다 지면과 발바닥이 닿는 면이 적게 나타난다. 따라서 발아치 유형 분류를 위해 3D 발 형상을 분석할 때 바닥면과 3D 스캔 형상 데이터가 맞닿은 접지면의 형상만을 관찰하는 것은 측정 시 가해진 체중의 힘이 다르기 때문에 적합하지 않다. |
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