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NTIS 바로가기한국지역사회생활과학회지 = The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, v.28 no.3, 2017년, pp.403 - 413
This study was performed to investigate the quality characteristics, including sensory and physical properties, of hamburger patties added with spinach as a source of fiber. Hamburger patties were prepared with spinach at five different levels (5, 10, 15, 20, and 25%. Moisture contents of the groups...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
시금치의 특성은? | 시금치는 우리나라 봄 신선채소로서 한국인 식단에서 빼놓을 수 없는 식재료이며 식이섬유의 주요 급원으로 이용되는 대표 채소류로서 비타민과 단백질 등 영양가가 풍부하다. 비타민에는 A, B1, B2, C, K 등이 함유되어 있는데, 그중 비타민 A와 C가 풍부하다(Ahn 2012). 시금치에 다량 함유된 비타민 A는 피부 점막의 저항력을 향상시켜주며, 시력을 유지시키고, 면역력을 향상시켜 감기를 예방하는 효능이 있다고 보고되었다 (Lim 1992). | |
시금치를 이용한 햄버거패티를 개발하게된 이유는? | 햄버거는 대표적인 패스트푸드로 우리나라에서 서구화된 식생활의 대표 음식으로 그 소비가 급증하고 있다(Lyu & Kwak 1989). 햄버거용 패티류는 육류를 주재료로 하여 쇠고기나 돼지고기 등을 이용하여 20-30% 의 지방을 첨가하거나(Miller et al. 1987) 지방이 붙어 있는 부위를 이용하여 제조하여(Cross et al. 1980) 열량과 포화지방과 콜레스테롤 함량이 높다. 지방은 맛과 풍미에 기여하지만 과다 섭취로 인해 비만, 고혈압, 당뇨병 혹은 관상동백질환등 대사성 질환 발생의 원인이 되기도 한다(Chin 2000). 실제로 국내 고콜레스테롤혈증, 고혈압, 당뇨병의 유병율이 매년 증가하고 있는 상황(Kim 2012)으로 서구식 식생활에 대한 개선 조치가 필요하다. | |
시금치에 다량 함유된 비타민 A의 효능은? | 비타민에는 A, B1, B2, C, K 등이 함유되어 있는데, 그중 비타민 A와 C가 풍부하다(Ahn 2012). 시금치에 다량 함유된 비타민 A는 피부 점막의 저항력을 향상시켜주며, 시력을 유지시키고, 면역력을 향상시켜 감기를 예방하는 효능이 있다고 보고되었다 (Lim 1992). 또한, 시금치에 포함된 단백질에는 곡류에 적은 lysine과 tryptophan이 비교적 다량 함유되어 있 으며 cystein 함량도 높아 동물성 단백질과 유사하여 어린이와 노약자에게도 좋은 음식이다(Lim 1992). |
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