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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.18 no.10, 2017년, pp.401 - 412
장경오 (와이즈유(영산대학교) 간호학과)
This study was conducted to examine the effects of depression, sleep and self-esteem on quality of life of elders living at home. A descriptive survey study was conducted based on a survey of 285 older people in person at five senior welfare centers in J city from May 20, 2016 to 9. The data were an...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
노인의 만성적인 질병은 특징은? | 9%에서 한 가지 이상의 만성질환을 앓고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있으며, 만성질환을 가지고 있는 노인들 중 50%가 일상생활 수행의 제한과 경제적 어려움, 사회 활동의 제한, 소외감, 외로움, 자존감 상실, 간호와 수발의 어려움 등의 문제를 가지고 있어 어떤 연령층보다 건강을 증진시키기 위한 노력이 절실히 요구된다[2]. 노인의 만성적인 질병은 노인의 병원 입원비율을 증가시키며, 새로운 병원 환경의 부적응으로 수면 부족 및 중단 문제로 사고나 낙상의 위험성, 만성적인 피로감 및 우울을 경험하게[3], 삶의 질에도 직접적인 영향을 미쳐 노인의 사망률을 높이는 요인이 된다 하겠다. | |
인구 고령화 현상으로 인해 지역사회 거주 독거노인은 어떤 문제를 겪고 있나? | 이처럼 인구 고령화 현상은 지역사회 거주 독거노인 중 90.9%에서 한 가지 이상의 만성질환을 앓고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있으며, 만성질환을 가지고 있는 노인들 중 50%가 일상생활 수행의 제한과 경제적 어려움, 사회 활동의 제한, 소외감, 외로움, 자존감 상실, 간호와 수발의 어려움 등의 문제를 가지고 있어 어떤 연령층보다 건강을 증진시키기 위한 노력이 절실히 요구된다[2]. 노인의 만성적인 질병은 노인의 병원 입원비율을 증가시키며, 새로운 병원 환경의 부적응으로 수면 부족 및 중단 문제로 사고나 낙상의 위험성, 만성적인 피로감 및 우울을 경험하게[3], 삶의 질에도 직접적인 영향을 미쳐 노인의 사망률을 높이는 요인이 된다 하겠다. | |
통계청에 의하면 노인인구 비율은 어떻게 변화하나? | 통계청 장래인구추계에 따르면, 2010년 전체 인구에서 65세 이상 인구가 7.2%에 이르러 고령화 사회에 진입하였고, 2016년 65세 이상 노인인구는 676만 명으로 전체인구의 13.2%를 차지하였으며, 2030년 1.9배인 1,269만 명, 2060년 2.7배인 1,853만 명 이상 증가할 것으로 예측하고 있다[1]. |
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