최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기생태와 환경 = Korean journal of ecology and environment, v.50 no.3, 2017년, pp.286 - 294
구교성 (강원대학교 생물학과) , 권세라 (강원대학교 생물학과) , 도민석 (경희대학교 생물학과) , 김수환 (국립생태원)
Development of transportation is rapidly reducing the barriers between countries, but this is causing the easier migration of species than the past. Typically, exotic species are imported for the purpose of food, leather, and pets. However, it has been introduced into the wild through artificially o...
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
국가 간의 접근성 증가와 교통수단의 발달이 가져온 효과는? | 지구를 구성하는 산과 바다는 생물 간의 이동과 교류를 막는 자연적인 장벽이었지만, 국가 간의 접근성 증가와 교통수단의 발달은 그러한 벽을 빠른 속도로 낮추고 있다. 게다가 기후 변화, 국가 단위의 거래 증가와 애완동물 시장의 확장 등의 요인들은 국가 간 외래생물 유입을 가속화 하는 원인이 되고 있다(Williamson, 1996; Lowe et al. | |
외래생물의 유입의 발생경로는? | , 2010). 일반적으로 외래생물의 유입은 해충 억제, 식량 해결, 애완 등과 같은 인간의 필요성에 의해 발생한다(Bryan, 1932; Oliver and Shaw, 1953; Shine, 2010). 하지만 대부분의 경우 초기의 목적과는 다른 부작용들을 보이며, 토착종과 토착 생태계에 상당한 영향을 줄뿐만 아니라 국가 경제에도 막대한 손실을 가져오고 있다(Huxel, 1999; Pimentel, 2005; Lovell et al. | |
생태계교란야생생물의 대표적인 예는? | 국내에도 자연적이거나 인위적인 목적으로 외래생물들이 지속적으로 유입되었으며, 그중 생태계에 영향을 줄 가능성이 높은 18종을 생태계교란야생생물로 지정하여 관리하고 있다 (환경부 고시 제2013-12호). 대표적인 종으로는 뉴트리아 Myocastor coypus, 큰입배스 Micropterus salmoides, 황소개구리 Rana catesbeiana 등이 있다. 유입된 대부분의 외래생물들은 대체식량으로 사용할 목적으로 국내에 들여왔지만 낮은 수익률과 관리의 어려움 때문에 자연적 혹은 인위적으로 야생에 방사되어지고 있다(Ohand Hong, 2007; Mun et al. |
An, S.Q., B.H. Gu, C.F. Zhou, Z.S. Wang, Z.F. Deng, Y.B. Zhi, H.L. Li, L. Chen, D.H. Yu and Y.H. Liu. 2007. Spartina invasion in China: implications for invasive species management and future research. Weed Research 47: 183-191.
Barton, D.P. 1997. Introduced animals and their parasites: The cane toad, Bufo marinus, in Australia. Austral Ecology 22: 316-324.
Beard, K.H. 2007. Diet of the invasive frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui, in Hawaii. Copeia 2007: 281-291.
Beard, K.H. and E.M. O’Neill. 2005. Infection of an invasive frog Eleutherodactylus coqui by the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in Hawaii. Biological Conservation 126: 591-595.
Boyer, D.R. 1965. Ecology of the basking habit in turtles. Ecology 46: 99-118.
Bryan, E.H, Jr. 1932. Frogs in Hawaii. Mid-Pacific Magazine 43: 61-64.
Buckley, Y.M., M. Rees, Q. Paynter and M. Lonsdale. 2004. Modelling integrated weed management of an invasive shrub in tropical Australia. Journal of Applied Ecology 41: 547-560.
Crossland, M.R., G.P. Brown, M. Anstis, C.M. Shilton and R. Shine. 2008. Mass mortality of native anuran tadpoles in tropical Australia due to the invasive cane toad (Bufo marinus). Biological Conservation 141: 2387-2394.
Gao, Y., Z. Lei, Y. Abe and S.R. Reitz. 2011. Species displacements are common to two invasive species of leafminer fly in China, Japan, and the United States. Journal of Economic Entomology 104: 1771-1773.
GISD, Global Invasive Species Database. 2009. Trachemys scripta elegans. GISD. Invasive Species Specialist Group.
Hauser, C.E. and M.A. McCarthy. 2009. Streamlining ‘search and destroy’: cost-effective surveillance for invasive species management. Ecology Letters 12: 683-692.
Hill, J.K., H.M. Griffiths and C.D. Thomas. 2010. Climate change and evolutionary adaptations at species’ range margins. Annual Review of Entomology 56: 143-159.
Hoskin, C.J. 2011. The invasion and potential impact of the Asian House Gecko (Hemidactylus frenatus) in Australia. Austral Ecology 36: 240-251.
Huxel, G.R. 1999. Rapid displacement of native species by invasive species: effects of hybridization. Biological Conservation 89: 143-152.
Jang, H.J. and J.H. Suh. 2010. Distribution of amphibian species in South Korea. Korean Journal of Herpetology 2: 45-51. (in Korean with English abstract)
Jung, J.H. 2014. Activity factors and diet analysis of the redeared slider turtle (Trachemys scripta) in Ansan Reed Wetland Park. Master's thesis. Seoul National University. 89pp. (in Korean with English abstract)
Kim, S.H., H.H.M. Lee, D.E. Kim, D.H. Lee, I.C. Hwang, C.W. Lee, H.M. Kim, H.J. Lee, M.J. Kim, D.K. Kim, H.Y. Song, E.J. Park and J.M. Kim. 2014. Information on Alien Species on Korea. National Institute of Ecology 175pp. (in Korean)
Lee, H.J. 2010. Distribution and characteristics of Reeve's Turtle (Chinemys reevesii) populations in Jeolla-do and Gyeongsangnam-do. Master's thesis. Kangwon National University 48pp. (in Korean with English abstract)
Lovell, S.J., S.F. Stone and L. Fernandez. 2006. The economic impacts of aquatic invasive species: a review of the literature. Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 35: 195.
Lowe, S., M. Browne, S. Boudjelas and M. De Poorter. 2000. 100 of the world's worst invasive alien species: a selection from the global invasive species database (Vol. 12). Auckland: Invasive Species Specialist Group.
Ministry of Environment. 2006. Establishment and management of monitoring system for ecosystem disturbance species. 212pp. (in Korean)
Mito, T. and T. Uesugi. 2004. Invasive alien species in Japan: the status quo and the new regulation for prevention of their adverse effects. Global Environmental Research 8: 171-193.
Miyawaki, S. and I. Washitani. 2004. Invasive alien plant species in riparian areas of Japan: the contribution of agricultural weeds, revegetation species and aquacultural species. Global Environmental Research 8: 89-101.
Mun, S., K.H. Nam, C.G. Kim, Y.J. Chun, H.W. Lee, J.H. Kil and J.C. Lee. 2013. Suggestions for the improvement of the invasive alien species management in Korea-a comparative analysis of the legal framework for invasive alien species between Japan and Korea. Environmental Policy 6: 35-54. (in Korean with English abstract)
National Institute of Ecology. 2014. Ecological studies of alien species (I). 101pp. (in Korean)
National Institute of Ecology. 2015. Nationwide survey of nonnative species in Korea (I). 342pp. (in Korean)
Oh, H.S. and C.E. Hong. 2007. Current conditions of habitat for Rana catesbeiana and Trachemys scripta elegans imported to Jeju-do, including proposed management plans. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 21: 311-317. (in Korean with English abstract)
Oliver, J.A. and C.E. Shaw. 1953. The amphibians and reptiles of the Hawaiian Islands. Zoologica 38: 65-95.
Perez-Santigosa, N., M. Florencio, J. Hidalgo-Vila and C. Diaz- Paniagua. 2011. Does the exotic turtle, Trachemys scripta elegans, compete for food with coexisting native turtles?. Amphibia-Reptilia 32: 167-175.
Pimentel, D., R. Zuniga and D. Morrison. 2005. Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alieninvasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics 52: 273-288.
Rollins, L.A., A.P. Woolnough, A.N. Wilton, R.O.N. Sinclair and W.B. Sherwin. 2009. Invasive species can't cover their tracks: using microsatellites to assist management of starling (Sturnus vulgaris) populations in Western Australia. Molecular Ecology 18: 1560-1573.
Shine, R. 2010. The ecological impact of invasive cane toads (Bufo marinus) in Australia. The Quarterly Review of Biology 85: 253-291.
Song, J.Y. 2007. Current status and distribution of reptiles in the Republic of Korea. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology 25: 124-138. (in Korean with English abstract)
The Reptile Database. 2017. Available from: http://www.reptiledatabase. org/db-info/taxa.html#C8. [Cited 27 Mar 2017].
van Dijk, P.P., J. Harding and G.A. Hammerson. 2011. Trachemys scripta (errata version published in 2016). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T22028A97429935.
Warwick, C., C. Steedman and T. Holford. 1990. Ecological implications of the Red-eared Turtle trade. Texas Journal of Science 42: 419-422.
Weber, E., S.G. Sun and B. Li. 2008. Invasive alien plants in China: diversity and ecological insights. Biological Invasions 10: 1411-1429.
Williamson, M. 1996. Biological invasions. Chapman & Hall. London. 244pp.
Wittenberg, R. and M.J. Cock. 2001. Invasive alien species: a toolkit of best prevention and management practices. CABI.
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
오픈액세스 학술지에 출판된 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.