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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.29 no.4, 2018년, pp.520 - 529
김희량 (가천대학교 일반대학원 간호학과) , 고영 (가천대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing activities-specific balance confidence in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: This is secondary analysis of data from an intervention study for improving cognitive function. The data were collected from March 2 to September ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
활동 특이적 균형자신감이란? | 활동 특이적 균형자신감은 우리나라를 포함하여 다양한 국가에서 낙상[6,9,10], 사망과 삶의 질[11]을 예측하며, 낙상과 관련된 자기효능감[11], 신체적 기능수준[8], 낙상두려움[5]과 관련성이 높은 측정도구로 타당도와 신뢰도가 검증되었다. 일부 국내외 연구에서 활동 특이적 균형자신감의 관련요인에 대한 보고가 있다. | |
활동 특이적 균형자신감은 무엇이며, 어떤 효과가 있나? | 활동 특이적 균형자신감은 활동, 균형, 자신감을 반영하고 있는 것으로 집안에서의 활동뿐만 아니라 집 밖의 외부 활동에 대해서 광범위하게 측정할 수 있다. 또한 자신감을 연속선상을 보는 자기효능감 이론에 근거하여 개발된 도구로 노인 중에서 중간 이상의 기능 수준이 높은 대상자들의 균형손실을 평가하고 있어 지역사회 기반 낙상예방 중재 프로그램의 효과측정 변수로 유용하다고 보고하고 있다[5-7]. 노인을 대상으로 한 전향적 연구에서도 활동 특이적 균형자신감, 낙상두려움과 3m 왕복걷기(Time UP & Go, TUG)가 낙상에 유의미한 예측변수이며, 전체 낙상 예측력 49. | |
고령화와 관련된 우리나라의 특징 및 전망은? | 우리나라는 다른 나라에 비해 빠른 속도로 고령화가 진행되고 있으며, 노인인구의 비율이 2018년 14.3%, 2060년에는 40.1%에 이를 것으로 전망하고 있다[1]. 2017년 노인실태조사에서 지난 1년간 노인의 15. |
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