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NTIS 바로가기Journal of nutrition and health, v.51 no.6, 2018년, pp.590 - 598
이호진 (국민대학교 산학협력단) , 김수진 (국민대학교 식품영양학과) , 이민아 (국민대학교 식품영양학과)
Purpose: This study was conducted to compare the food involvement scale (FIS) of American and Japanese consumers. In addition, the effects of familiarity, likability, and expectations on willingness to use intentions for block type sauce by nationality were evaluated. Methods: A total of 149 and 112...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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소비자의 관여란 무엇인가? | 소비자의 관여란 상품과 관련된 개인적인 흥미, 집중,열정 즉, 관심도이며,1 Zaichkowsky2는 관여를 사람의 욕구나 가치를 바탕으로 특정 대상에 관심을 기울이는 집중도로 정의하였다. Bell과 Marshall3의 음식관여도와 관련된 연구에서는 소비자마다 음식에 대한 관여 정도가 다르고 관여도의 개인차에 의해 브랜드 충성도, 제품 검색, 광고 반응 등에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. | |
조리에 소요되는 시간이 감소하는 것이 의미하는 것은? | 식품 산업의 기술발달로 인하여 식재료의 전처리 혹은 조리 과정이 짧아져 점차 조리에 소요되는 시간이 감소하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 요리에 대한 소요시간 감소가 음식에 대한 관심이나 호기심이 감소하는 것은 아니며, 음식관여도가 높은 소비자는 간편하게 조리할 수 있는 요리에 대한 관심도가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다.9 더불어 식품 선택에 있어서는 식품에 대한 외적 요인뿐만 아니라 내적 요인이동시에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나,23 소비자의 식품 구매 행동을 이해하는 것은 더욱 어렵다. | |
음식관여도 값이 높은 집단의 특징은? | 소비자의 관여도 수준은 인지적, 정서적, 능동적인 태도간의 상호작용으로 이는 개인의 의지나 신념으로써 구매의도와 깊은 연관성이 있었으며, 특히 식품과 음식 관여도 사이에는 직접적인 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 음식관여도 (food involvement scale: FIS) 값이 높은 집단일수록 스낵 섭취 보다는 채소와 과일의 섭취량이 높아 저칼로리, 저지방 식사를 하고 있었으며, 상대적으로 음식관여도가 낮은 소비자에 비해 결식률이 낮고 집에서 식사를 하는 비중이 높은 것으로 나타났다.4-6 |
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