선택한 단어 수는 입니다.
최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
선택한 단어 수는 30입니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
제안 방법
- All the findings were re-evaluated and discussed by the expert panel and then, the final Korean version was completed. The Korean version of TSK-TMD questionnaire is attached in the Appendix 1 (available online only) of this manuscript.
- An expert panel then compared and assessed the two versions of TSK-TMD. This was to ensure that the translated version reflected the same content as the original version.
- There are weak but significant relations were found between symptom checklist and TSK-TMD score and each subscale. Based on these results, the questionnaire itself can be used not only to evaluate fear of movement, but also to understand overall symptoms of TMD. In the study of Visscher et al.
- 12,13) But, there is currently no validated Korean version of TSK-TMD for the Korean population. Because of variations in social structures, culture, and language, an instrument must be cross-cultural adapted and validated to retain the psychometric properties of the original version.14) The aims of this study were to translate the original English version of TSK-TMD for cultural equivalency into Korean language and to evaluate the reliability of the Korean version of TSK-TMD.
- On the first visit of the subjects, an examiner who was an oral medicine specialist instructed them brief information for the Korean version of TSK-TMD questionnaire and the patients completed the series of the questionnaire and the checklist on TMD symptoms. One or two weeks later, on the second visit of the subjects, the questionnaire was drawn up once again using the simple blind technique.
- On the first visit of the subjects, an examiner who was an oral medicine specialist instructed them brief information for the Korean version of TSK-TMD questionnaire and the patients completed the series of the questionnaire and the checklist on TMD symptoms. One or two weeks later, on the second visit of the subjects, the questionnaire was drawn up once again using the simple blind technique. The one or two weeks interval was selected as a period short enough to eliminate the likelihood of significant changes in the subject’s TMD symptoms taking place, but long enough to ensure that subjects could not recall their responses to the first questionnaire.
- 12) suggested that 12-item version of the TSK-TMD has generally good reliability and validity and more suitable for assess TMD patients, as a result of construct validity assessment. Therefore, in this study we analyzed both TSK-TMD with original 18 items, and modified 12 items.
- To assess whether there is an association between the degree of FM and symptoms of TMD, all subjects also completed the checklist regarding their specific complaints. There are weak but significant relations were found between symptom checklist and TSK-TMD score and each subscale.
대상 데이터
- A total 90 subjects were participated in this study. All the participants fully completed the Korean version of TSK-TMD questionnaires and declared that the items of TSK-TMD were easy to understand.
- One hundred subjects without any symptoms and signs of TMD volunteered and participated in the study. One subject refused to participate in the study, 7 subjects did not answer the second questionnaire, and 2 subjects did not complete the questionnaire.
- Participates were consisted of 50 women and 40 men, and mean age was 27.46±4.75 years (ranged from 21 to 41 years).
- One subject refused to participate in the study, 7 subjects did not answer the second questionnaire, and 2 subjects did not complete the questionnaire. Therefore total 90 subjects were evaluated in this study. Participates were consisted of 50 women and 40 men, and mean age was 27.
데이터처리
- 6 may be acceptable. Test-retest reliability was assessed using an intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC). To investigate whether the each subscale of TSK-TMD is associated with the symptoms of TMD, we analyzed correlation between symptom checklist and each subscale with Spearman’s rho coefficient.
- To compare gender differences in each sum of original TSK-TMD and FM, AA, and SF subscales, independent t-tests were performed. Internal consistency was measured using Cronbach’s alpha.
- To investigate whether the each subscale of TSK-TMD is associated with the symptoms of TMD, we analyzed correlation between symptom checklist and each subscale with Spearman’s rho coefficient.
- p-values were obtained from independent t-test.
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