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NTIS 바로가기韓國學校保健學會誌 = The Journal of the Korean society of school health, v.31 no.2, 2018년, pp.70 - 78
Purpose: This study investigated the predictors of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) among female teenagers in Korea who have had intercourse at least once. Methods: This study is based on the 12th Korea Youth Behavior Web-based Survey conducted in April 2016. Data were collected from 798 middle...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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성매개감염은 어떤 후유증을 유발하는가? | 성매개감염(Sexually Transmitted Infections, STI)은 청소년의 주요 질환 중 하나이며[1], 해당 질환에 의한 급성 증상 질환뿐만 아니라, 만성 질환이나 후유증을 유발할 수 있다[2]. 성매개감염은 원인 질환에 의한 생식기계 문제뿐만 아니라 HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)를 포함한 타 성매개감염 위험을 증가시키며, 골반내감염(pelvic inflammatorydisease), 불임증, 자궁 외 임신, 만성골반통(chronic pelvicpain) 등 심각한 후유증을 유발할 수 있다[2]. 이와 더불어 성매개감염은 심리사회적으로 부정적인 영향을 미치게 되는데,개인의 성관계(sexuality)를 비롯하여 낙인[3], 불안[4], 우울,자기비난(self blame), 부정(denial), 행동 포기(behavioraldisengagement) 등과 같은 부적절한 정서상태가 유발될 수 있다[5]. | |
성매개감염의 특징은? | 성매개감염(Sexually Transmitted Infections, STI)은 청소년의 주요 질환 중 하나이며[1], 해당 질환에 의한 급성 증상 질환뿐만 아니라, 만성 질환이나 후유증을 유발할 수 있다[2]. 성매개감염은 원인 질환에 의한 생식기계 문제뿐만 아니라 HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)를 포함한 타 성매개감염 위험을 증가시키며, 골반내감염(pelvic inflammatorydisease), 불임증, 자궁 외 임신, 만성골반통(chronic pelvicpain) 등 심각한 후유증을 유발할 수 있다[2]. | |
성 매개 감염에 대한 추적검사 및 역학조사가 중요한 이유는? | 성매개감염을 진단 ‧ 치료할 때에는 성적 배우자를 포함하여 감염경로를 찾아내는 역학조사와 더불어 해당 질환에 대한 추적검사와 치료가 매우 중요하다. 이를 통해서 재감염과 합병증을 방지하고 성매개감염이 사회에서 확대되는 것을 예방할 수 있기 때문이다[21]. 본 연구에서 성경험이 있는 여자 고등학생의 11. |
Ball JW, Bindler RC, Cowen K. Principles of pediatric nursing: Caring for children. 6th ed. USA: Pearson; 2014. p. 108.
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Newton DC, McCabe MP. Sexually transmitted infections: Impact on individuals and their relationships. Journal of Health Psychology. 2008;13(7):864-869. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105308095058
Darroch J, Myers L, Cassell J. Sex differences in the experience of testing positive for genital Chlamydia infection: A qualitative study with implications for public health and for a national screening programme. Sexually Transmitted Infections. 2003; 79(5):372-373. https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.79.5.372
Schwartz RM, Hogben M, Liddon N, Augenbraun M, McCormack WM, Rubin S, et al. Coping with a diagnosis of C trachomatis or N gonorrhoeae: Psychosocial and behavioral correlates. Journal of Health Psychology. 2008;13(7):921-929. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105308095066
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Lee SY, Lee HJ, Kim TK, Lee SG, Park EC. Sexually transmitted infections and first sexual intercourse age in adolescents: The nationwide retrospective cross-sectional study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2015;12(12):2313-2323. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsm.13071
Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Communicable diseases surveillance yearbook 2008. Yearbook. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2009 June. Report No.: 11-1460193-000004-10.
Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Infectious diseases surveillance yearbook 2016. Yearbook. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2017 August. Report No.: 11-1352159-000048-10.
Lee CY. Development of management strategy for sexually transmitted infections for Korean adolescents. Research Report. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2013 February. Report No.: None
Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2016 HIV/AIDS reported status. Information Report. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2017 August. Report No.: None.
Dir AL, Coskunpinar A, Cyders MA. A meta-analytic review of the relationship between adolescent risky sexual behavior and impulsivity across gender, age, and race. Clinical Psychology Review. 2014;34(7):551-562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2014.08.004
Ministry of Education, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The twelfth Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey 2016 Report. Youth Risk Behavior Report. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2016 December. Report No.: 11-1460736-000038-10.
Forhan SE, Gottlieb SL, Sternberg MR, Xu F, Datta SD, Mc-Quillan GM, et al. Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections among female adolescents aged 14 to 19 in the United States. Pediatrics. 2009;124(6):1505-1512. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-0674
Tyler CP, Warner L, Gavin L, Barfield W. Receipt of reproductive health services among sexually experienced persons aged 15-19 years: National survey of family growth, United States, 2006-2010.Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Supplements. 2014;63(2):89-98.
Ministry of the Interior and Safety. Population by age [Internet]. Seoul: Ministry of the Interior and Safety; 2018 [cited 2018 April 21]. Available from: http://www.mois.go.kr/frt/sub/a05/ageStat/screen.do.
Kim SW. Diagnosis and clinical symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases. Journal of the Korean Medical Association. 2008;51(10):875-883. https://doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2008.51.10.875
Byun HJ. The vision and method of policies on gender sensitive sexuality education for health promotion of youth. Journal of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health. 2014; 18(1):60-74.
Kaestle CE, Halpern CT, Miller WC, Ford CA. Young age at first sexual intercourse and sexually transmitted infections in adolescents and young adults. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2005;161(8):774-780. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwi095
Cook RL, Comer DM, Wiesenfeld HC, Chang CC, Tarter R, Lave JR, et al. Alcohol and drug use and related disorders: An underrecognized health issue among adolescents and young adults attending sexually transmitted disease clinics. Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 2006;33(9):565-570. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.olq.0000206422.40319.54
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Sohn AR. The relationship with tobacco use, alcohol consumption and sexual behavior among adolescents in Seoul city. The Journal of Korean Alcohol Science. 2010;11(1):77-86.
Halpern-Felsher BL, Millstein SG, Ellen JM. Relationship of alcohol use and risky sexual behavior: A review and analysis of findings. The Journal of Adolescent Health. 1996;19(5):331-336. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-139X(96)00024-9
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