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NTIS 바로가기韓國學校保健學會誌 = The Journal of the Korean society of school health, v.31 no.1, 2018년, pp.48 - 58
권미영 (이화여자대학교 일반대학원) , 정수경 (안산대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: This study was to identify the factors that influence sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among adolescents in Korea. Methods: The data from the 10~12th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2014~2016) were used to assess the effects of individual, family, and school-related factor...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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청소년기는 어떤 시기인가? | 청소년기는 아동에서 성인으로 성장하는 과도기로 성호르몬 분비의 증가로 2차 성징이 나타나는 시기이다. 이 시기의 청소년은 성적 호기심이 증대되고 이성과 가까워지기 원하며 일부 학생들은 이성교제를 시작하고 성관계를 가지기도 한다[1]. | |
청소년의 성관계 시기가 빨라짐에 따라 어떠한 문제가 발생하고 있는가? | 1세로 매년 점차 낮아지고 있는 추세이다[2]. 청소년의 성관계 시기가 빨라짐에 따라 성매개 감염 발병, 원치 않은 임신으로 인한 학업중단과 사회적 고립과 같은 사회적 문제를 초래하고 있다[3]. | |
청소년의 성매개 감염의 예방과 관리가 중요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 미국에서는 성매개 감염 환자의 약 50%정도가 15~24세 연령층에서 발생한다[6]. 성매개 감염은 여자 청소년의 경우 질 상피와 자궁경부의 면역체계가 완전하게 발달되지 않아 남자 청소년보다 더 쉽게 성매개 감염에 이환되는 것으로 알려져 있다[7]. 성매개 감염은 골반 내 감염, 자궁 외 임신 및 유산과 같은 여러 합병증을 야기할 수 있어 신체적으로 미성숙하고 감염에 대한 감수성이 높은 청소년에서 발병할 경우 성인보다 더 치명적인 결과를 초래할 수 있다[8]. 이에 청소년의 성매개 감염 의 예방과 관리는 매우 중요하다. |
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