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NTIS 바로가기기본간호학회지 = Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, v.25 no.3, 2018년, pp.185 - 196
이수정 (단국대학교 간호대학) , 김애경 (단국대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the alopecia experience in adults and to explain the process of their experiences. Methods: Using a grounded theory methodology, 18 interviews were performed with fourteen men and four women, 34~57 years of age, suffering from alopecia. Data were...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
탈모(alopecia)란 무엇인가? | 탈모(alopecia)는 그리스어로 머리가 빠짐, 혹은 대머리(baldness)를 뜻하며 정상적으로 모발이 존재해야 할 부위에 모발이 없는 상태이다[1]. 탈모의 진행은 노력에 의해 지연될 수 있고 개인의 대처방식에 따라 상태가 악화 혹은 호전된다[2]. | |
탈모가 미치는 영향은 무엇인가? | 탈모는 매력상실, 질병상태, 성적표현 및 성행동 상실과 관련이 있어 그것을 겪는 사람에게는 매우 충격적인 경험이며[6], 신체상, 사회적 상호작용, 성적표현 및 성행동에 영향을 미치고 자아존중감과 자신감을 저하시켜 마음의 고통을 야기하고 삶의 질에 부정적인 영향을 미치게 된다[7,8]. | |
탈모에 대한 장기간의 지속적 관리가 필요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 또한 탈모 대상자는 낮은 자아존중감과 삶의 질, 부정적인 신체상으로 인해 그렇지 않은 사람보다 높은 불안과 우울을 보이고 정신적인 손상으로 심한 정서적 고통 및 개인, 사회, 직업 관련 문제들을 유발한다[9]. 이처럼 탈모는 생명을 위협하거나 신체적으로 큰 위해를 미치는 질병은 아니지만 그 대상자 수가 급격히 증가하고 있으며 삶에 다양한 부정적 영향을 미치고 장기간의 지속적 관리가 필요하다. |
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