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NTIS 바로가기韓國資源植物學會誌 = Korean journal of plant resources, v.31 no.4, 2018년, pp.372 - 377
김창수 (전라북도농업기술원) , 김효진 (전라북도농업기술원) , 서상영 (전라북도농업기술원) , 김희준 (전라북도농업기술원) , 이왕휴 (전북대학교 농생물학과)
This study was investigated the effect of immature rhizome production according to harvest times-based treatment method for seed production of Gastrodia elata. The results revealed that when the tuber weight of G. elata harvested in spring (GEHS) was
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
천마는 무엇인가? | 천마(Gastrodia eleta)는 난초과(Orchidaceae)에 속한 다년생 고등식물이지만 잎과 뿌리가 없어서 탄소동화작용 능력이 없는 퇴화된 식물로서 독립적 생육이 불가능하다. 생리적 특성상 천마 종자 발아 시 애주름버섯균(Mycena spp. | |
천마 종자 발아 시 어떤 것이 필요한가? | 천마(Gastrodia eleta)는 난초과(Orchidaceae)에 속한 다년생 고등식물이지만 잎과 뿌리가 없어서 탄소동화작용 능력이 없는 퇴화된 식물로서 독립적 생육이 불가능하다. 생리적 특성상 천마 종자 발아 시 애주름버섯균(Mycena spp.)이 필요하고,발아된 원괴체가 생장할 때는 뽕나무버섯균(Armillaria spp.)과 공생하는 기생식물이다(Lee, 1982; Kim et al. | |
어떤 재배방식을 이용해서 천마의 대량생산이 가능하게 되었는가? | , 2000). 일반 노지재배 방식과 달리 비가림시설을 이용하면 수량이 49% 증수 효과가 있고(Kim et al., 2017), 해가림 시설재배가 일반 노지재배보다 기능성 물질 함량이 높다고 했다(Kim and Park, 2013). 이로 인해 천마의 생산량은 2010년 1,184톤에달하였으나 2016년에 이르러서는 생산량이 525톤으로 감소하는 경향이다(MAFRA, 2017). |
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