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NTIS 바로가기韓國保健看護學會誌 = Journal of Korean public health nursing, v.33 no.3, 2019년, pp.340 - 353
박민희 (원광대학교 간호학과) , 송혜영 (전북과학대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: This study was conducted to compare and analyze the smoking-related social-ecological factors affecting attempts to quit smoking by adolescents using tobacco cigarettes only and also those adolescents using tobacco cigarettes along with electronic cigarettes. Methods: This study, as seconda...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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청소년기 흡연은 어떤 병들을 유발하는가? | 7%로 다시 증가하는 추세에 있다(Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [KCDC], 2018). 청소년기 흡연은 성인기의 만성폐쇄성폐질환 위험성을 증가시키고, 관상동맥질환 발병 연령을 낮아지게 하며, 호흡기 질환 유병률 증가, 폐 기능 감소를 초래하게 되며, 폐암 및 심뇌혈관질환 등을 일으켜 조기 사망 가능성을 6배 이상 높일 수 있다(DiFranza et al., 2000, Lee et al. | |
청소년기의 흡연이 줄어들지 않는이유는? | 금연구역 확대, 담뱃값 인상, 담뱃갑의 흡연 경고그림 도입 등의 금연정책의 강화와 증가된 건강증진기금으로 청소년 흡연예방 및 금연사업이 확대됨에 따라 청소년 흡연지표가 긍정적으로 변화하고 있지만, 신종담배, 전자담배의 유혹에 여전히 노출되어 있다(Ministry of Health and Welfare & National Non-Smoking Support Center, 2017). | |
우리나라 청소년의 현재 흡연율은? | 우리나라 청소년의 현재 흡연율은 2007년 13.3%에서 2011년 12.1%으로 2015년에는 7.8%, 2016년에는 6.3%로 최저점을 찍었지만 2017년 6.4%, 2018년 6.7%로 다시 증가하는 추세에 있다(Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [KCDC], 2018). 청소년기 흡연은 성인기의 만성폐쇄성폐질환 위험성을 증가시키고, 관상동맥질환 발병 연령을 낮아지게 하며, 호흡기 질환 유병률 증가, 폐 기능 감소를 초래하게 되며, 폐암 및 심뇌혈관질환 등을 일으켜 조기 사망 가능성을 6배 이상 높일 수 있다(DiFranza et al. |
Amrock, S. M., Zakhar, J., Zhou, S., & Weitzman, M. (2015). Perception of e-cigarette harm and its correlation with use among U.S. adolescents. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 17(3), 330-6. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntu156
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DiFranza, J. R., Rigotti, N. A., McNeill, A. D., Ockene, J. K., Savageau, J. A., & Dorothy, S. C. (2000). Initial symptoms of nicotine dependence in adolescents. Tobacco Control, 9(3), 313-9. https://doi.org/10.1136/tc.9.3.313
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Grana, R. A., Popova, L., & Ling, P. M. (2014). A longitudinal analysis of electronic cigarette use and smoking cessation. Journal American Medical Association, 174, 812-813. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.187
Jeon, C., Jung, K. J., Kim, H., Lee, S., Barrington -Trimis, J. L., McConnell, R., Samet, J. M., & Jee, S. H. (2016). E-cigarettes, conventional cigarettes, and dual use in Korean adolescents and university students: Prevalence and risk factors. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 168, 99-103 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.636
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Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2018). The Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey. Sejong: Ministry of Health & Welfare of Korea.
Lee, S. K., Grana, R. A., & Glantz, S. A. (2014). Electronic cigarette use among Korean adolescents: A cross-sectional study of market penetration, dual use, and relationship to quit attempts and former smoking. Journal of Adolescent Health. 54(6), 684-690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.11.003
Lee, Y. K., & Rye, S. Y. (2018). Factors associated with smoking differences of Korean adolescents with smoking experience: 11th(2015) Korean youth risk behavior web-based survey. The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 19(2). 155-163. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.2.155
McLeroy, K. R., Bibeau, D., Steckler, A., & Glanz, K. (1988). An ecological perspective on health promotion programs. Health Education & Behavior, 15(4), 351-377. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818801500401
Ministry of Health and Welfare, & National Non-Smoking Support Center. (2017). School smoking prevention program guidelines. Sejong: Ministry of Health and Welfare & National Non-smoking Support Center.
Minstry of Health and Welfare. (2019, September). Recommended to refrain from using liquid e-cigarettes. Retrieved September 23, 2019, from http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/al/sal0301vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID04&MENU_ID0403&page1&CONT_SEQ350945
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Wang, J. W., Lee, C. M., & Kim, E. Y. (2014). The characteristics of dual users of both conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes among Korean adolescents. Korean Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 5(1), 10-18. https://doi.org/10.25055/jksrnt.2014.5.1.10
World Health Organization (2007, April). A conceptual framework for action on the social determinants of health. Social Determinants of Health discussion Paper 2. Retrieved September 10, 2019, from https://www.who.int/social_determinants/resources/csdh_framework_action_05_07.pdf?ua1
World Health Organization. (2014, August). Back grounder on WHO report on regulation of e-cigarettes and similar products. Retrieved September 15, 2019, from https://www.who.int/nmh/events/2014/backgrounder-e-cigarettes/en/
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