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NTIS 바로가기JKSDH : Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene = 한국치위생학회지, v.19 no.1, 2019년, pp.131 - 140
최윤영 (신한대학교 치위생학과)
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between asthma and dental caries by using data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), from 2013 to 2015. Methods: The study included 11,731 subjects who were
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
천식이란? | 천식은 만성 염증성 호흡기 질환으로 여러 가지 자극에 대한 기관지의 과민성이 특징적이며, 기침과 기도 폐쇄, 기도염증, 호흡곤란 등의 증상이 반복되는 질환이다[1,2]. 국내의 여러 선행 연구에서 천식의 유병률이 2. | |
치아우식과 천식의 상관관계는? | 천식 치료제 뿐 만 아니라 천식은 질환 그 자체로도 치아우식의 위험요소가 될 수 있다. 특히 천식환자의 구 호흡 습관은 구강점막을 건조시키고 부정교합의 원인이 되기도 하며, 여러 구강질환에 이환되기 쉬운 구강 환경을 형성한다[23]. 최근 천식과 치아우식 사이에 관련성을 유전적 요인으로 설명하는 연구도 발표된 바 있으며, beta-defensin 1 유전자와 교원섬유 분해효소(matrix metalloproteinases)에 대한 연구가 대표적이다 [24, 25]. | |
치아우식은 어떤 문제를 일으키나? | 치아우식은 미생물과 관련된 매우 흔한 구강질환으로 통증, 저작 불편, 치아상실 등의 부작용과 더불어 심미적인 문제를 일으키기도 한다[14,15]. 이[16]의 연구에 따르면 치아상실의 원인은 치아우식이 25. |
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