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NTIS 바로가기PNF and movement, v.17 no.1, 2019년, pp.103 - 109
정성화 (큰솔병원 물리치료실) , 구현모 (경성대학교 물리치료학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of temporary visual block existence and nonexistence on the change in foot pressure and foot area in stroke patients. Methods: Sixty-one chronic stroke patients volunteered to participate in the study. Foot pressure and foot area were ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중 환자가 족저압과 족부 면적에도 변화를 일으키게 되는 이유는? | 특히, 뇌졸중 환자는 운동기능의 소실과 더불어 감각의 결손으로 인해 기능적 회복에 지장이 초래되며 족저압과 족부 면적에도 변화를 일으키게 된다. Yoon 등(2009)은 정상인에 비해 뇌졸중 환자들의 발뒤꿈치 압력 분포 비율이 낮고, 압력이 외측이나 전방에 편중되어 있다고 하였고, 이는 균형 조절 시 마비 측 하지 근육의 부적절한 동원, 감소된 체중부하, 족관절 근육의 불균형으로 인한 것으로 설명하였다. | |
시각 시스템의 역할은 무엇인가? | , 2006). 이 중 시각 시스템은 인간이 움직이는 동안 역동적인 안정성을 유지하기 위한 필수적인 감각정보를 제공하며(Rietdyk & Rhea, 2006), 공간 지남력과 동적 및 정적 균형을 유지하기 위한 일차적인 역할(Kwon et al., 2002)과 함께 선 자세의 균형조절에서 특히 중요한 역할을 수행한다(Wolfson et al., 1993). | |
체중 부하의 불균형이 일어나는 이유는 무엇인가? | 또한, 불균형적인 마비측과 비마비측의 족부면적도 시각 허용 조건보다 시각 차단 조건 시 비마비측에서 마비측으로 이동하는 결과가 확인되었다. 일반적으로 편마비 환자에서는 마비측 하지의 체중 지지 비율이 감소되는 양상을 나타내는데, Shumway-Cook과 Woollacott (2007)는 체중의 30%, Sackley (1991)는 39%, Kim과 Roh (1997)은 38.40%로 보고한 바 있다. |
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