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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.20 no.5, 2019년, pp.372 - 383
장경오 (영산대학교 간호학과) , 이태진 (양산병원) , 정민영 (양산병원)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the efforts of Knowledge, Attitude and Perceptions of Patient Safety Culture on Fall Prevention Activities in Mental Hospital Nurses. This study is a descriptive research study of 153 nurses working in Busan and Gyeongnam mental health hospitals, the data...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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정신병원 장기입원 경향이 증가함에 따라 어떤 문제가 발생할 수 있는가? | 7일에 비해 우리나라는 2014년 197일로 장기입원 경향을 보이고 있다[2]. 이처럼 긴 입원기간으로 인해 안전사고 노출 기간이 길어지고 환자안전관리의 요구 또한 매우 많은 상황이다[3]. 그래서 정신병원의 경우 입원환자의 특성상 예기치 못한 환자의 공격적 행동으로 인해 안전사고로 이어질 가능성이 높다. | |
환자안전문화인식이란 무엇인가? | 또한 환자안전에 직접적인 영향을 주는 간호부가 환자안전에 대한 중요성을 강조하고, 부서별 환자안전활동을 활성화하고 자발적인 환자안전 보고시스템을 운영하고 있는 결과로도 볼 수 있다[26]. 환자안전문화인식이란 보건의료 서비스를 제공받는 과정에서 발생 가능한 위험을 최소한으로 감소시키는 것으로[27], 환자를 사고로부터 예방하고 위험한 요소를 제거함으로써 의료사고의 발생을 줄이는 것이 목적이다[28]. 정신의료기관 간호사는 정신병원 특성상 보호자가 없기 때문에 환자안전과 관련된 문제점을 민감하게 인식할 수 있는 전문가 집단으로서 환자의 자살사고 확인, 주기적 순회를 통한 환자안전 확보, 위험한 물품의 반입 제한, 치료진 간의 정보 공유 등의 활동을 통해 환자안전사고 예방에 직접적인 역할을수행하는 중요한 조직 구성원이다[3]. | |
간호사의 낙상예방행위를 증가시키기 위해 선행되어야 할 연구는 무엇인가? | 이에 정신병원에서 간호사의 낙상예방행위는 절대적으로 필요하며 이를 증가시키기 위해서는 조직적인 요소에서 환자안전문화를 포함한 영향요인에 대한 연구가 선행되어야할 것으로 생각된다. 그러나 정신의료기관에서 발생하는 안전사고에 대해 조사된 자료는 많지 않으며 기존의 자료는 의료분쟁 등에서 밝혀진 안전사고들이 대부분이다[15]. |
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