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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.30 no.2, 2019년, pp.174 - 182
하재현 (마산대학교 간호학과) , 이현주 (부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence nursing students' environmental consciousness and knowledge of medical waste have on their attitudes toward medical waste. Methods: The subjects were 211 nursing students recruited from 2 universities. Data were collected with a st...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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환경의식란 무엇인가? | 환경의식이란 ‘사람들이 환경문제를 의식하고 그 해결 노력을 지지하는 정도 혹은 문제 해결에 개인적으로 기꺼이 기여하려는 정도’를 말하며[5] 일반적으로 환경문제에 대한 인식, 환경보전에 대한 태도, 환경의식적인 행동의 중요성을 의미한다[6]. Jo와 Kim [7]은 환경의식을 환경문제에 관한 관심과 환경정책에 대한 평가와 환경문제를 해결하려는 실천 의지를 포함하는 개념으로 정의하고 있다. | |
친환경 의료서비스를 제공할 수 있는 간호사는 어떤 특징을 가지는가? | 친환경 의료서비스는 기존 의료서비스에서 더 나아가 환경친화적인 마인드를 바탕으로 쾌적한 진료환경을 구축하고 친환경적 재료를 사용하여 폐기물에 의한 오염을 줄이며 자원을 절약하는 것을 의미한다[10]. 병원인력 중에서 가장 큰 비중을 차지하는 인력이며[11], 의료폐기물을 가장 많이 접하게 되는 대상은 간호사이므로 이들의 올바른 의료폐기물 관리는 2차 감염을 예방할 수 있고, 증가하는 의료폐기물의 발생량에 영향을 미칠 수 있다[12]. | |
교육과정에서 환경교육에 대한 실태는? | 따라서 환경의식은 어떠한 특정 제품이나 용역의 구매, 사용 및 처분과정에서 환경에 미치는 영향에 대해 의식적이며 일관성 있게 관심을 가지는 것으로 볼 수 있다[7]. 하지만, 현재 대부분의 대학들이 그렇듯이, 초등학교에서부터 고등학교까지는 학교 교육과정에서 녹색소비, 친환경의식 및 태도 등에 대한 환경교육과 체험의 기회가 있지만, 대학입학 이후에는 이러한 기회가 거의 없는 실정이다. 따라서 일상생활 속에서 대학생 스스로의 시민의식과 사회적 책임감을 가지고 환경문제에 관심을 갖고 이를 환경행동으로 실천하지 않는다면, 실제적으로 환경문제를 직접 경험할 기회가 매우 제한되어 있다[2]. |
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