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[국내논문] The Difference in Bone metabolism markers and Adipocytokine according to the applying Modern Dance with Osteopenia elderly women 원문보기

韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 = Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, v.25 no.5, 2020년, pp.147 - 158  

Kim, Chan-Yang (School of Kinesiologic Medical Science, Dankook University) ,  Lee, Jin-Wook (Dept of Exercise Prescription Rehabilitation, Dankook University)

초록
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본 연구는 골감소증 노인 여성들을 대상으로 모던댄스 적용에 따른 골대사 지표 및 아디포사이토카인의 변화를 분석하여 골다공증 예방을 위한 효과적인 운동 방법을 제안하는데 있다. 연구의 대상자는 T-score -1.0 ~ -2.5사이 여성노인을 선정하였고, 모던댄스 그룹(n=10), 컨트롤 그룹(n=10)으로 무선 배정했다. 모던댄스는 주3회, 60분씩 12주간 실시하였고 자료 분석은 SPSS를 이용해 이원반복분산분석(two-way repeated measures ANOVA)으로 분석했다. 본 연구 결과 모던댄스 그룹에서 osteocalcin(p<.01), T-score(p<.05)가 유의하게 증가했다. Adiponectin(p<.05)은 모던댄스 그룹에서 유의하게 증가했고, TNF-α(p<.05), IL-6(p<.05)는 모두 모던댄스 그룹에서 유의하게 감소하였다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면 모던댄스는 골감소증 노인여성의 골다공증 예방을 위해 효과적인 전략이 될 것으로 사료되며 더불어 신진대사 및 기능 향상에도 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 생각된다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study is to propose an effective exercise for the prevention of osteoporosis by analyzing changes in bone metabolism markers and adipocytokines according to the application of modern dance. The objects were selected between t-score -1.0 to -2.5 and subjects were random assigned t...

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표/그림 (5)

AI 본문요약
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문제 정의

  • 이에 지방세포 또는 골세포에서의 세포 “전환”은 상호 배타적이지 않을 수 있으며 병태생리학적 상태에서 중요 할 수 있을 것으로 사료되어 골감소증을 가진 노인여성을 대상 으로 모던댄스 운동 적용에 따른 골 대사지표(T-score, osteocalcin)와 지방조직에서 분비되는 아디포사이토카인 (adiponetcin, TNF-α 및 IL-6)의 변화를 분석하여 골다공증예방을 위한 운동프로그램을 제시하고자 한다.
  • 골다공증과 같은 근골격 질환에 대해서 운동 중재를 바탕으로 한 기계적 자극 및 체중지지는 골 형성과 골다공증 예방에 매우 중요한 요소로[49-51], 본 연구에서는 골감소 증 노인여성을 대상으로 골대사지표와 아디포사이토카인 에 대한 모던댄스 중재 효과를 규명하고자 하였다.
  • 본 연구는 골감소증 노인여성들을 대상으로 모던댄스 운동 적용에 따른 골 대사 지표 및 아디포사이토카인의 변화를 분석하였으며 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다.
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질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
골다공증의 원인은 무엇인가? 골다공증(osteoporosis)은 단위 용적 내 골 양(bone mass)이 감소되는 대사적 장애를 특징으로 과도한 골 흡수 증가가 주된 원인이다[8][9]. 골다공증은 골의 미세 구조가 약화되어 경미한 충격에도 쉽게 골절이 발생되는 전신 골격질환이며, 특히 고령 인구의 이환율이 높아 전 세계적으로 중요한 보건 문제이다[10][11].
모던댄스는 무엇인가? 모던댄스는 단순한 저항운동이나 걷기 및 조깅과 같은 유산소성 운동을 벗어나 음악에 맞춰 지루함 없이 전신을 이용하여 할 수 있는 운동으로[2], 걷기, 뛰기, 전진, 후진, 회전 등 다양한 동작과 민첩한 반복적인 동작이 요구되어 근력, 근지구력, 유연성, 평형기능 증가에 효과적이다 [3][4]. 또한 운동 실시 중 다소 높은 심장박동수가 유지되 는 형태로 심폐기능 및 근력향상, 혈액순환 촉진 등 긍정적인 역할을 하여 체지방 관리 및 골 대사에도 효과적인 운동중재 방법이 될 수 있다[5-7].
osteoporosi이 남성보다 높게 나타나는 이유는 무엇인가? 폐경 후 여성은 골 흡수와 형성의 항상성 유지에 중추적 역할을 하는 에스트로겐의 감소로 뼈의 미네랄 감소가 빠르게 나타나 골다공증 발생 가능성이 높은 것으로 알려져 있으며 남성보다도 골다공증 유발 가능성이 5배나 높다 [14-16]. 또한 폐경 이후 이러한 신체구성, 대사요인, 호르 몬 수치 등의 변화는 지방 질량의 증가시키고 이러한 지방의 증가는 골 대사와도 밀접한 관련이 있다[17].
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