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NTIS 바로가기精神身體醫學 = Korean journal of psychosomatic medicine, v.28 no.1, 2020년, pp.63 - 71
정벼리 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) , 김가은 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) , 이향운 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 신경과학교실, 의과학과) , 김의정 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실)
Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of clinical and psychological factors on the parental stress of children and adolescents with epilepsy. Methods : Children and adolescents with epilepsy (n=90, age range=6-17 years) completed questionnaires on epilepsy-related variable...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌전증의 증상은 어떠한가? | 뇌전증이 있는 소아청소년은 경련 발작 외에도 정서, 인지, 행동적 문제를 동반하는데, 학업 수행 능력 저하, 우울 및 불안, 행동 및 충동 조절 문제, 자존감 저하 및 과도한 심리 사회적 어려움을 겪을 위험이 증가하고,2) 40%에서 지적장애가 나타나며, 33%에서 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애, 21% 에서 자폐스펙트럼장애, 18%에서 발달성 협응장애가 동반된다.3) 또한 당뇨병과 같이 만성질환이 있는 소아와 비교하였을 때도 새로 진단된 뇌전증 환아에서 행동 및 정서적 문제가 더 많이 발생하였다. | |
뇌전증 환아의 부모들의 고민은 무엇인가? | 또한 Farrace 등9)의 보고에 의하면, 출생 후 소아의 뇌전증 진단은 육아 스트레스 수준을 증가시키고, 뇌전증 환아에 대한 육아 스트레스는 뇌전증의 조기 진단과는 밀접한 관련이 없어 뇌전증이 있는 모든 연령의 환아의 부모에 대한 적절한 지원을 고려해야 한다. 더욱이 부모는 일, 개인 생활, 사회 생활, 독립적 생활 등의 측면에서 자녀의 미래에 대해 매우 걱정하며, 치료 모니터링 및 관리, 가족 유지, 재정적 안정과 같은 자녀의 질병으로 인해 발생하는 문제들에 관여하는 것으로 나타났다. | |
뇌전증의 특성은 무엇인가? | 뇌전증은 아동기에 가장 흔한 신경질환 중 하나로, 국내연구에 따르면 뇌전증 유병률은 1,000명 당 4명으로 추정되며, 뇌전증 발병은 40% 이상에서 18세 미만으로 소아청소년 시기에 많고, 나이가 어릴수록 새롭게 진단되는 뇌전증 비율이 높고, 활동성 뇌전증 비율이 높으며, 20세까지는 점차 감소하는 것이 특징이다.1) |
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