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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.18 no.7, 2020년, pp.135 - 148
김동철 (건국대학교 신산업융합학과) , 이철규 (건국대학교 신산업융합학과)
Even after successful technology development, there are many cases where commercialization fails due to difficulties in financing in the early stages of commercialization. The purpose of this study is to give practical implications to technology-based founders. At the beginning of commercialization,...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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기술창업은 무엇인가? | 기술창업은 기술혁신정도를 강화시켜 창의적 기업을 창출하는 것을 말하나, 기술창업을 정의하는데 있어 기술 혁신정도, 지식집약정도를 어느 범위까지 보느냐 에 대한 공통된 기준은 없는 상태이다[6]. 선행연구에 의한 기술 창업의 정의와 특성은 Table 1과 같다. | |
우리나라도 경제운영의 패러다임을 추격형 전략에서 창의성에 기반을 둔 혁신성장 전략으로 전환하고 과학기술· 정보통신기술 역량을 활용한 혁신창업 국가 실현을 추진하게 된 계기는 무엇인가? | 세계적으로 경제의 부가가치 창출 원천이 노동·자본에서 ‘창의적 아이디어와 혁신적 기술’로 이동함에 따라 우리나라도 경제운영의 패러다임을 추격형 전략에서 창의성에 기반을 둔 혁신성장 전략으로 전환하고 과학기술· 정보통신기술 역량을 활용한 혁신창업 국가 실현을 추진 하고 있다. 혁신적 아이디어와 도전정신 갖춘 창업벤처들을 글로벌 기업으로 성장시키는 혁신창업 생태계 조성방안은 혁신성장 추진전략의 핵심이라 할 수 있다[1]. | |
기술사업화의 성공과 실패를 결정짓는 핵심 요소인 자금조달의 제약은 무엇인가? | 자금조달은 기술사업화의 성공과 실패를 결정짓는 핵심 요인이다. 그런데 기술기반 창업기업은 외부자금 조달에 있어 상대적으로 많은 제약이 있다. 기술개발의 불확실성, 기술사업화 성공여부의 불확실성, 기술 보유 기업과 금융회사 간의 정보 비대칭성의 존재 등[5]으로 인해 기술 기반 창업기업의 경우 사업성과가 가시화된 기존의 일반 기업과는 다른 차별화된 외부자금 조달전략이 필요하다. |
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