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NTIS 바로가기환경영향평가 = Journal of environmental impact assessment, v.29 no.5, 2020년, pp.307 - 322
이선미 (국립생태원 생태평가연구실) , 윤주은 (서울여자대학교 생물학과) , 강다인 (국립생태원 생태평가연구실) , 차재규 (국립생태원 생태평가연구실)
This study was conducted to obtain information relevant to resolving problems related to artificially introduced plants in ecological restoration projects. We investigated artificially introduced plants and plants growing naturally from its surroundings in the active restoration sites of the Ecosyst...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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자연 환경의 훼손을 가속화 한것은 무엇인가? | 인간에 의한 산업화, 도시화, 인구 증가 등에 따라 자연 환경의 훼손이 가속화되었으며 예측하지 못했던 부정적 영향이 곳곳에서 발생하였다. 이러한 시대에 보전 활동은 드물게 존재하는 기존의 온전한 개체군, 군락 및 생태계의 보호에서 훼손된 서식지의 복원으로 패러다임이 전환되고 있다(Caro et al. | |
생태복원이란 무엇인가? | 2017). 전 세계에서 일반적으로 사용하고 있는 국제복원생태학회의 정의로서 생태복원이란 저하, 피해, 파괴된 생태계의 회복을 도와주는 활동이다(SER 2004). 복원의 한 방법인 적극적 복원은 자연적 과정, 멸종위기종, 지역적 절멸종의 재도입이 필요하거나 생태계 종조성, 구조 및 기능 저하 또는 답압 토양, 하천 직강화, 외래종과 같은 요인에 의한 교란이 있을 경우 종 도입, 종자 파종, 묘목 식재, 장애물 제거 등 직접적으로 개입하여 복원하는 것이다(Bradshaw 1984; DellaSala et al. | |
생태복원의 한 방법인 적극적 복원이란 무엇인가? | 전 세계에서 일반적으로 사용하고 있는 국제복원생태학회의 정의로서 생태복원이란 저하, 피해, 파괴된 생태계의 회복을 도와주는 활동이다(SER 2004). 복원의 한 방법인 적극적 복원은 자연적 과정, 멸종위기종, 지역적 절멸종의 재도입이 필요하거나 생태계 종조성, 구조 및 기능 저하 또는 답압 토양, 하천 직강화, 외래종과 같은 요인에 의한 교란이 있을 경우 종 도입, 종자 파종, 묘목 식재, 장애물 제거 등 직접적으로 개입하여 복원하는 것이다(Bradshaw 1984; DellaSala et al. 2003; Greipsson 2011). |
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