[논문]코의 크기 및 형태와 자가건강, 미병과의 상관성

안일구; 배광호; 진희정; 이시우

doi:10.15188/kjopp.2021.12.35.6.267

코의 크기 및 형태와 자가건강, 미병과의 상관성
Association of Nose Size and Shapes with Self-rated Health and Mibyeong 원문보기

동의생리병리학회지 = Journal of physiology & pathology in Korean Medicine, v.35 no.6, 2021년, pp.267 - 273

안일구 (한국한의학연구원 한의약 데이터부) , 배광호 (한국한의학연구원 한의약 데이터부) , 진희정 (한국한의학연구원 한의약 데이터부) , 이시우 (한국한의학연구원 한의약 데이터부)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Mibyeong (sub-health) is a concept that represents the sub-health in traditional East Asian medicine. Assuming that the nose sizes and shapes are related to respiratory function, in this study, we hypothesized that the nose size and shape features are related to the self-rated health (SRH) level and self-rated Mibyeong severity, and aimed to assess this relationship using a fully automated image analysis system. The nose size features were evaluated from the frontal and profile face images of 810 participants. The nose size features consisted of five length features, one area feature, and one volume feature. The level of SRH and the Mibyeong severity were determined using a questionnaire. The normalized nasal height was negatively associated with the self-rated health score (SRHS) (partial ρ = -0.125, p = 3.53E-04) and the Mibyeong score (MBS) (partial ρ = -.172, p = 9.38E-07), even after adjustment for sex, age, and body mass index. The normalized nasal volume (ρ = -.105, p = 0.003), the normalized nasal tip protrusion length (ρ = -.087, p = 0.014), and the normalized nares width (ρ = -.086, p = .015) showed significant correlation with the SRHS. The normalized nasal area (ρ = -.118, p = 0.001), the normalized nasal volume (ρ = -.107, p = .002) showed significant correlation with the MBS. The wider, longer, and larger the nose, the lower the SRHS and MBS, indicating that health status can be estimated based on the size and shape features of the nose.

주제어

표/그림 (10)

그림 Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of nose size and shape feature calculation.
그림 Fig. 2. An example of the fiducial points on frontal and profile face images. The red dots denote the facial landmark points. The original image is from the Carnegie Mellon University Multi- Pose, Illumination and Expression (CMU Multi-PIE) Face Database19) which is a publicly released image database.
그림 Fig. 3. The various nose features used. (a) Nares width, (b) Alar base width, (c) Nasal height, (d) Nasal ridge length, (e) Nasal tip protrusion length. The original image is from the Carnegie Mellon University Multi- Pose, Illumination and Expression (CMU Multi-PIE) Face Database ¹⁹⁾, which is a publicly released image database.
그림 Fig. 4. The nose is assumed to be a tetrahedron to measure the volume of the nose. The original image is from the Carnegie Mellon University Multi- Pose, Illumination and Expression (CMU Multi-PIE) Face Database ¹⁹⁾, which is a publicly released image database.
표 Table 1. Nose size and shape features and their descriptions
표 Table 2. Self-rated health survey
표 Table 3. Characteristics of participants.
표 Table 4. Characteristics of participants.
표 Table 5. Association of nose size and shape features with self-rated health score and Mibyeong score
표 Table 6. Correlation between nose size and shape features and specific Mibyeong symptoms

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