[논문]혈소판기능분석기를 이용한 선택적 세로토닌 재흡수 억제제와 세로토닌 노르에피네프린 재흡수 억제제의 출혈 경향성 비교

구승모; 김현; 이강준

doi:10.22722/kjpm.2021.29.2.153

혈소판기능분석기를 이용한 선택적 세로토닌 재흡수 억제제와 세로토닌 노르에피네프린 재흡수 억제제의 출혈 경향성 비교
Comparison of Bleeding Tendency Between Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors Using Platelet Function Analyzer 원문보기

精神身體醫學 = Korean journal of psychosomatic medicine, v.29 no.2, 2021년, pp.153 - 161

구승모 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 정신건강의학교실) , 김현 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 정신건강의학교실) , 이강준 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 정신건강의학교실)

초록
AI-Helper

연구목적 본 연구는 주요우울장애 환자들을 대상으로, 혈소판기능분석기(Platelet Function Analyzer, PFA-100)를 사용하여 선택적 세로토닌 재흡수 억제제(Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, SSRI)와 세로토닌 노르에피네프린 재흡수 억제제(Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors, SNRI)의 출혈 경향성을 분석하고, 두 군 사이의 차이를 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 방 법 본 연구는 단일 기관에서 시행된 전향적 개방연구로 DSM-5 진단기준에 의해 주요우울장애로 진단받은 총 41명을 대상으로 하였다. 대상군을 무작위 배정에 따라 각각 SSRI (Escitalopram) 투여군과, SNRI (Duloxetine) 투여군으로 분류하였다. 각 항우울제를 투여 받기 전과 6주가 지난 시점에 혈소판기능분석기(Platelet Function Analyzer, PFA-100)를 이용하여 폐색시간(Closure Time, CT)을 측정하였다. 특정 항우울제가 폐색시간에 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위해 각 군 내에서 대응표본 t-검정(Paired t-test)을 시행하였고, 두 군 사이에 혈소판 기능의 상대적인 변화를 확인하기 위해 공분산 분석(Analysis Of Covariance, ANCOVA)을 시행하여 두 군의 폐색시간의 변화를 비교 분석하였다. 결 과 SSRI군과 SNRI군에서 약물 투여 전과 6주후 폐색시간(CEPI-CT, CADP-CT)에 대한 유의한 변화는 없었고, 두 군 간의 폐색시간 변화량에도 차이가 없었다. 결 론 혈소판기능분석기(Platelet Function Analyzer, PFA-100)를 통해 SSRI인 Escitalopram과 SNRI인 Duloxetine간의 출혈경향성에 차이가 없음을 보였다. 향후 다양한 항우울제를 대상으로 출혈경향성에 대한 추가적인 대규모 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to compare bleeding tendency of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) using platelet function analyzer (PFA-100) in patients with major depressive disorder. Methods : This study is a prospective open-label study conducted by a single institution. A total of 41 subjects diagnosed with major depressive disorder under the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria participated in this study. The subjects were classified into SSRI (escitalopram) groups and SNRI (duloxetine) groups, respectively, according to random assignments. The closure time (CT) was measured using a platelet function analyzer (PFA-100) before each antidepressant was administered and after 6 weeks. Paired-sample t-test was conducted within each group to determine whether a specific antidepressant had an effect on closure time. In order to confirm the relative change in platelet function between the two groups, an independent sample t-test was conducted to compare and analyze the change in closure time between the two groups. Results : There was no significant changes in closure time (CEPI-CT, CADP-CT) before and 6 weeks after drug administration in the SSRI and SNRI groups, and there was no difference in the amount of changes in closure time between the two groups. Conclusions : Our results showed no difference in bleeding tendency between SSRI and SNRI. This study suggests that further large-scale studies on bleeding tendency for various antidepressants are needed in the future.

주제어

표/그림 (3)

표 Table 1. Demographic characteristics and clinical data of patients
표 Table 2. Changes in platelet function after 6 weeks of treatment between SSRI and SNRI groups
표 Table 3. The comparison of the mean difference in CEPI-CT and CADP-CT in both groups

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