[논문]볼링 지도자 리더십유형이 성취목표성향 및 운동소진에 미치는 영향

남윤호; 신진이

doi:10.15207/jkcs.2021.12.9.193

볼링 지도자 리더십유형이 성취목표성향 및 운동소진에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Bowling Leadership Types on Achievement Goals and Athletic Burnouts 원문보기

한국융합학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, v.12 no.9, 2021년, pp.193 - 204

남윤호 (고려대학교 체육교육과) , 신진이 (성균관대학교 스포츠과학과)

초록
AI-Helper

본 연구는 볼링 지도자의 리더십 행동유형에 따른 고등부 볼링선수들의 성취목표성향과 운동소진에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 고등부 볼링선수 172명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 수집된 자료의 분석은 기술통계, 신뢰도분석, 독립 t-test, 1-way ANOVA, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 첫째, 리더십행동(권위적, 민주적, 사회적지지, 긍정적 피드백)에서 여자선수보다 남자선수가 더 높게 인식하고 있었으며, 자기목표성향에서 여자선수보다 남자선수가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 운동소진은 여자선수가 더 많이 느끼는 것으로 나타났으며, 학년이 높을수록 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적지지 행동과 훈련지시행동이 성취목표성향에 정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 권위적행동이 운동소진에 정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 훈련지시행동은 운동소진 하위요인 중 무가치감에 부적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 지도자는 사회적지지 및 훈련지시 리더십행동으로 선수의 성취목표를 높이고 운동소진을 낮춰 훈련집중을 통한 경기력 향상을 기대할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The purpose of this study was to find out the impact of leadership types on achievement goals and athletic burnouts by high school bowlers. The subjects were surveyed by 172 high school bowlers. The data analysis of this study was performed with descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent t-test, 1-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results are as follows. First, among the sub-factors of leadership behavior, male students had higher leadership behavior type(authoritative, democratic, social support, positive feedback) and achievement goal orientation(ego orientation) than female students. athletic burnout was higher for female students and higher grades.social support behavior and training instruction behavior had a static effect on achievement goal. Third, authoritative behavior had a static effect on athletic burnout. However, the raining instruction behavior had a negative effect on athletic burnout.

주제어

표/그림 (9)

표 Table 1. General Characteristics of Subjects
표 Table 2. Validity and Reliability of Leadership Scale
표 Table 3. Validity and Reliability of Achievement Goal Orientation Scale
표 Table 4. Validity and Reliability of Athletic Burnout Scale
표 Table 5. Results of Gender Difference Analysis
표 Table 6. Results of Grade Difference Analysis
표 Table 7. Correlation analysis of the variables
표 Table 8. Results of the Multiple Regression Analysis Re of Leadership ＆ Goal Orientation
표 Table 9. Results of the Multiple Regression Analysisㅤ Re of Athletic Burnout

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표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

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용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

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