$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

학습지향성 및 혁신성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에 관한 연구: 혁신성의 매개효과와 경력연관성의 조절효과를 중심으로
A Study on the Relationships Among Learning Orientation, Innovativeness and Organizational Commitment of Entrepreneurs: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Innovativeness and the Moderating Effect of Career Relevance 원문보기

벤처창업연구= Asia-Pacific journal of business and venturing, v.17 no.6, 2022년, pp.159 - 174  

이주헌 (연세대학교 글로벌창의융합대학 경영학부)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

창업자는 가시적 경영성과를 내기 위해 오랫동안 인적, 물적 자원과 자본을 지속적으로 투입해야 한다. 따라서, 창업에서 성공하기 위해서는 난관과 어려움 속에서도 창업을 포기하지 않고 지속적으로 열성을 가지고 창업에 몰두하는 조직몰입이 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 선행연구에 따르면 창업자의 조직몰입은 조직화, 창업기업설립, 신제품 개발 등에 유의한 영향을 미친다고 한다. 본 연구는 창업자의 학습지향성 및 혁신성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에 대해 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 학습지향성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 혁신성의 매개효과에 대해 검증하고 이들 변수들 간의 관계에서 경력연관성의 조절효과를 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 실증분석을 통해 밝혀진 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 창업자의 학습지향성, 혁신성, 경력연관성은 조직몰입에 긍정적 영향이 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 창업자의 학습지향성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 혁신성은 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 위계적 회귀분석을 통해 검증한 결과 학습지향성과 혁신성 간의 관계에서 학습지향성과 경력연관성의 상호작용항이 긍정적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타나 경력연관성의 조절효과가 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이것은 경력연관성이 평균보다 높은 조건에서 학습지향성의 혁신성에 대한 영향이 더욱 증대하게 된다는 것을 의미한다. 넷째, 학습지향성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 학습지향성과 경력연관성의 상호작용항이 마찬가지로 긍정적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타나 경력연관성의 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만, 매개된 조절효과 분석을 통해 살펴본 결과는 학습지향성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 경력연관성의 조절효과는 학습지향성과 혁신성 간의 관계에서 경력연관성의 조절효과가 혁신성을 매개로 하여 나타난 간접적 효과라는 것이다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Entrepreneurs should continuously invest resource and capital for a long time to get tangible business results. In order to be successful, despite difficulties, it is essential for entrepreneurs to continue entrepreneurial businesses without giving up too early. Thus, it can be said that organizatio...

주제어

#학습지향성   #혁신성   #조직몰입   #경력연관성   #조절효과   #매개된 조절효과  

참고문헌 (71)

  1. Acs, Z. J., & Audretsch, D. B.(1988). Innovation in Large？and Small Firms: An Empirical Analysis. American？Economic Review, 78(4), 678-690.？ 

    상세보기

  2. Au, Y. K.(2019). The Regulating Effect of Interest？Differentiation on the Relations between Personality,？Vocational Interest, and Career Engagement. Journal of？Career Educational Research, 32(4), 33-52.？ 

  3. Autio, E., Kenney, M., Mustar, P., Siegel, D., & Wright,？M.(2014). Entrepreneurial Innovation: The Importance？of Context. Research Policy, 43(7), 1097-1108.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  4. Bae, B. Y., & Lee, J. H.(2018). The Moderating Effects of？Gender and Major on the Relationship between？Entrepreneurial Orientation and Entrepreneurial？Intention. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing？and Entrepreneurship, 13(6), 63-74.？ 

  5. Baker, W. E., & Sinkula, J. M.(1999). The Synergistic Effect？of Market Orientation and Learning Orientation on？Organization Performance. Journal of the Academny of？Marketing Science, 27(4), 411-427.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  6. Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A.(1986). The？Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social？Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and？Statistical Considerations. Journal of Personality and？Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  7. Blau, G.(1999). Testing the Longitudinal Impact of Work？Variables and Performance Appraisal Satisfaction on？Subsequent Overall Job Satisfaction. Human Relations,？52(8), 1099-1113.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  8. Bouwen, R., & Fry, R.(1991). Organizational Innovation and？Learning: Four Patterns of Dialog between the？Dominant Logic and the New Logic. International？Studies of Management & Organization, 21(4), 37-51.？ 

    상세보기

  9. Calantone, R. J., Cavusgil, S. T., & Zhao, Y.(2002). Learning？Orientation, Firm Innovation Capability, and Firm？Performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 31,？515-524.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  10. Chang, E. M.(1997). Individual Career Variables and？Organizational Commitment. Korean Management？Review, 26(2), 271-286.？ 

  11. Chiang, Y. H., Shih, H. A., & Hsu, C. C.(2013). High？Commitment Work System, Transactive Memory？System, and New Product Performance. Journal of？Business Research, 67(4), 631-640.？ 

  12. Choi, J. Y.(2015). Relationship Analysis among？Entrepreneurship, Innovation Capability, External？Cooperation, and Technological Innovation Performance？for Venture Companies. Asia-Pacific Journal of？Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 10(5),？219-231.？ 

    원문보기 상세보기 crossref

  13. Choi, S. B.(2011). An Empirical Study on the Relationships？among Organizational Culture, Learning Orientation and？Innovation on Employees: The Moderating Role of？Perceived Organizational Support. Journal of Industrial？Economics and Business, 24(6), 3631-3653.？ 

  14. Choi, S. B., & Lee, D. H.(2013). The Effects of Sub-factors？of Entrepreneurial and Market Orientations on？Innovation and Financial Performances in Korean？Venture and SMEs. Journal of Strategic Management,？16(3), 109-129.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  15. Colquitt, J. A., LePine, J. A., & Noe, R. A.(2000). Toward an？Integrative Theory of Training Motivation: A？Meta-Analytic Path Analysis of 20 Years of Research.？Journal of Applied Psychology, 85(5), 678-707. 

    상세보기 crossref

  16. Covin, J. G., & Slevin, D. P.(1989). Strategic Management of？Small Firms in Hostile and Benign Environments.？Strategic Management Journal, 10(1), 75-87.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  17. Farrell, M. A.(1999). Antecedents and Consequences of A？Learning Orientation. Marketing Bulletin-Department of？Marketing Massey University, 10, 38-51.？ 

  18. Fayolle, A.(2007). Entrepreneurship and New Venture？Creation. New York: Cambridge University Press.？ 

  19. Garvin, D. A.(1993). Building a Learning Organization.？Harvard Business Review, 71(4), 78-91.？ 

    상세보기

  20. Gundry, L. K., & Welsch, H. P.(2001). The Ambitious？Entrepreneur: High Growth Strategies of Women-owned？Enterprise. Journal of Business Venturing, 16(5),？453-470.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  21. Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Barbin, B. J., & Anderson, R.？E.(2010). Multivariate Data Analysis(7th Ed.). New？York: Pearson.？ 

  22. Hall, D. T.(2002). Careers In and Out of Organization.？Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.？ 

  23. Hayes, A. F.(2013). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation,？and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-based？Approach. New York: The Guilford Press.？ 

  24. Hayes, A. F.(2015). An Index and Test of Linear Moderated？Mediation. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 50(1),？1-22.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  25. Hurley, R. F., & Hult, G. T. M.(1998). Innovation, Market？Orientation, and Organizational Learning: An？Integration and Empirical Examination. Journal of？Marketing, 62(3), 42-54.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  26. Hult, G. T. M., Hurley, R. F., & Knight G. A.(2004).？Innovativeness: Its Antecedents and Impact on Business？Performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(5),？429-438.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  27. Ireland, R. D., & Webb, J. W.(2006). Strategic？Entrepreneurship: Creating Competitive Advantage？through Streams of Innovation. Business Horizons,？50(1), 49-59.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  28. Jaworski, B. J., & Kohli, A. K.(1993). Market Orientation:？Antecedents and Consequences. Journal of Marketing,？57(3), 53-70.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  29. Jeong, D. Y., & Park, K. H.(2010). An Influence of Learning？Orientation in Small & Medium Enterprise on？Corporate Performance-Centered on Mediating Effect of？Market Orientation and Innovativeness. Journal of？Business Education, 24(2), 153-176.？ 

  30. Jung, S. H., & Seo, D. G.(2016). Assessing Mediated？Moderation and Moderated Mediation: Guidelines and？Empirical Illustration. Korean Journal of Psychology:？General, 35(1), 257-282.？ 

    crossref

  31. Kang, B. G., & Yim, S. H.(2021). Organizational Learning？Orientation Mediated Creative Self-efficacy Influence？on Creativity. Korean Journal of Business Administration, 34(7), 1321-1341.？ 

    상세보기

  32. Kaiser, H.(1960). The Application of Electronic Computers to？Factor Analysis. Educational and Psychological？Measurement, 18, 667-683.？ 

  33. Kholi, A. K., & Jaworski, B. J.(1990). Market Orientation: the？Construct, Research Propositions and Managerial？Implications. Journal of Marketing, 54(2), 1-18.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  34. Kim, C. H., Ko, C. R., & Seol, S. S.(2012). Case Studies on？the Failure of Commercialization of Technology.？Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society, 15(1),？203-223.？ 

  35. Kim, J. S., & Ahn, K. Y.(2012). The Relationship between？Organizational Commitment and Intention to Leave and？the Moderating Effect of Gender and Occupation in？Dae-deok Venture Enterprises. Asia-Pacific Journal of？Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 7(4), 77-86.？ 

  36. Kim, K. N.(2003). A Study on the Characteristics of？Organizational Commitment and the Mediating Effects？of Individual Values in Employees of Korean？Small-Medium Sized Firms. Asia Pacific Journal of？Small Business, 25(2), 1-22.？ 

  37. Kwon, H. K., & Son, H. I.(2014). The Effect of？Entrepreneurship on Innovational Behavior Orientation:？Focused on Examining Mediator Effects of Affective？Organizational Commitment. Management &？Information Systems Review, 33(3), 77-92.？ 

    원문보기 상세보기 crossref

  38. Kwon, J. S.(2011). The Influence of Innovative Organization？Culture to Human Resource Innovation and？Organizational Commitment. Journal of Business？Research, 26(1), 153-182.？ 

  39. Lee, C. Y., Hwang, I. H., & Kim, J. S.(2016). The Influential？Factors to Growth Intention and Performance in？Early-stage Technology-based Start-up Companies.？Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and？Entrepreneurship, 11(2), 49-62.？ 

  40. Lee, H. H., Hwangbo, Y., & Gong, C. H.(2017). A Study on？the Factors that Determine the Initial Success of？Start-up. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing？and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 1-13.？ 

  41. Lee, I. H., Hwang, K. J., Kim, H. C., & Jo, S. K.(2012). An？Empirical Study on the Effects of？Tech-Entrepreneurship CEO's Innovativeness to？Strategic Orientation and Learning Orientation. Korean？Business Education Review, 27(2), 283-307.？ 

  42. Lee, J. H.(2020). A Study on the Effects of Entrepreneurial？Orientation and Learning Orientation on Financial？Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of？Organizational Commitment. Korean Business？Education Review, 35(3), 255-278.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  43. Lee, J. H.(2021). A Study on Entrepreneurs' Market？Orientation, Mediating Effect of Organization？Commitment, and Moderating Effect of Major or？Career Relatedness. Journal of the Korean？Entrepreneurship Society, 16(1), 278-299.？ 

  44. Lee, J. M., & Kim, B. K.(2021). Factors Influencing the？Performance of Technology-based Start-ups: Focusing？on the Mediating Effect of Innovation Capability.？Journal of Korea Technology Innovation, 24(6),？1103-1139.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  45. Lee, J. Y.(2018). Analysis of the Structural Relationship？between Career Competencies, Employability, Adaptive？Performance, and Organizational Commitment. Doctoral？Dissertation, Graduate School of Chung-Ang？ 

  46. Lee, S. G.(2018). The Influence of Proactiveness, Perceived？Usefulness and Learning Orientation on Work？Commitment. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business？Venturing, 13(6), 167-175.？ 

  47. Lee, S. G., & Ha, K. S.(2017). Effects of Entrepreneurship,？Information Technology Acceptance, and Media？Utilization on Office Worker Commitment: With？Moderating Effect of Learning Orientation. Asia-Pacific？Journal of Business Venturing, 12(3), 37-51.？ 

    원문보기 상세보기 crossref

  48. Lee, S. H., Kim, J. E., & Nam, J. M.(2020). A Study on the？Development of University Start-up through the？Analysis of University Start-up Education and Start-up？Support System: Focusing on the Start-up Education？and Start-up Support System of D University.？Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing, 15(4),？151-160.？ 

  49. Linton, G.(2019). Innovativeness, Risk-taking, and？Proactiveness in Startups: A Case Study and？Conceptual Development. Journal of Global？Entrepreneurship Research, 9(1), 1-21.？ 

  50. Marcati, A., Guido, G., & Peluso, A. M.(2008). The Role of？SME Entrepreneurs' Innovativeness and Personality in？the Adoption of Innovations. Research Policy, 37(9),？1579-1590.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  51. McKee, D.(1992). An Organizational Learning Approach to？Product Innovation. Journal of Product Innovation？Management, 9(3), 232-245.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  52. Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J.(1991). A Three Component？Conceptualization of Organization Commitment. Human？Resource Management Review, 1, 61-89.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  53. Muller, D., Judd, C. M., & Yzerbyt, V. Y.(2005). When？Moderation is Mediated and Mediation is Moderated.？Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 89,？852-863.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  54. Mueller, S. L., & Thomas, A. S.(2001). Culture and？Entrepreneurial Potential: A Nine Country Study of？Locus of Control and Innovativeness. Journal of？Business Venturing, 16(1), 51-75.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  55. Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F.(1990). The Effect of a Market？Orientation on Business Profitability. Journal of？Marketing, 54(4), 20-34.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  56. Nunnally, J. C.(1978). Psychometric Theory. New York:？McGraw-Hill.？ 

  57. Park, H. S., & Kim, G. B.(2019). The Affect of Startup？CEO's Activities for Startup Preparing and CEO's？Characteristics on Startup Performance. Korean Review？of Corporation Management, 10(3), 273-290.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  58. Park, J. Y., & Sung, C. S.(2016). The Effect of？Entrepreneurs' Social Network on Entrepreneurial？Performance: Focusing on Moderating Effect of？Entrepreneurial Experience. Asia-Pacific Journal of？Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 11(3), 87-96.？ 

    원문보기 상세보기 crossref

  59. Park, Y. B., & Park, H. K.(2003). A Study on the Effect of the Learning Orientation on Organizational Performance？and the Moderating Effect of Contingent Variables.？Journal of Organization and Management, 27(2),？83-109.？ 

  60. Reid, S. E., Roberts, D., & Moore, K.(2015). Technology？Vision for Radical Innovation and its Impact on Early？Success. Journal of Product Innovation Management,？32(4), 593-609.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  61. Sanjaghi, M. E., Farrahi, A., Nadali, I. Z., & Doroodi,？H.(2014). The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientations？on Organizational Commitment: The Mediating Role of？Organizational Justice. Organizational Behavior Studies？Quarterly, 2(4), 139-154.？ 

  62. Schumpeter, J. A.(1934). The Theory of Economic？Development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University？Press.？ 

  63. Shamir, B., House, R. J., & Arthur, M. B.(1993). The？Motivational Effects of Charismatic Leadership: A？Self-Concept based Theory. Organization Science, 4(4),？577-594.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  64. Slater, S., & Narver, J. C.(1995). Market Orientation and the？Learning Organization. Journal of Marketing, 59(3),？63-74.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  65. Suh, Y. H.(2016). The Effects of the Self-directed Career？Management on the Career Success-Focused on the？Career Interruption. Management & Information Systems？Review, 35(2), 13-26.？ 

  66. Verona, G.(1999). A Resource-based View of Product？Development. Academy of Management Review, 24(1),？132-142.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  67. Wang, C. L.(2008). Entrepreneurial Orientation, Learning？Orientation, and Firm Performance. Entrepreneurship？Theory and Practice, 32(4), 635-657.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

  68. Yoo, B. H.(2011). The Mediated Effect of Innovativeness and？Customer Orientation among Entrepreneurial Market？Orientation, Organizational Effectiveness and Business？Performance. Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial？Cooperation Society, 12(9), 3924-3935.？ 

    원문보기 상세보기 crossref

  69. Yoo, B. H.(2012). An Effect of Learning Orientation on Firm？Performance-Focusing on Customer Orientation and？Innovativeness. Korean Journal of Business？Administration, 25(6), 2809-2826.？ 

  70. Yoon, M. J., & Jeon, I. O.(2017). An Influence of Small？Business Market Orientation and Learning Orientation？Impact on Corporate Performance-Focusing on？Mediating Effect of Organization Commitment. Journal？of the Korea Society Industrial Information System,？22(2), 91-106.？ 

    원문보기 상세보기 crossref

  71. Zehir, C., Muceldili, B., & Zehir, S.(2012). The Impact of？Corporate Entrepreneurship on Organizational？Citizenship Behavior and Organizational Commitment:？Evidence from Turkey SMEs. Procedia-Social and？Behavioral Science, 58, 924-933.？ 

    상세보기 crossref

저자의 다른 논문 :

관련 콘텐츠

이 논문과 함께 이용한 콘텐츠

저작권 관리 안내
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로