[논문]부모 양육 스트레스가 유아의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향: 부모의 자아존중감의 매개효과

정영미

doi:10.17703/jcct.2022.8.4.181

부모 양육 스트레스가 유아의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향: 부모의 자아존중감의 매개효과
The Effect of Parenting Stress on Infants' Social Competence: Mediating Effect of Parents' Self-Esteem 원문보기

Journal of the convergence on culture technology : JCCT = 문화기술의 융합, v.8 no.4, 2022년, pp.181 - 186

정영미 (경남도립거창대학교 아동보육복지과)

초록
AI-Helper

본 연구는 부모 양육 스트레스, 유아의 사회적 유능성, 부모의 자아존중감과의 관계에서 부모의 양육 스트레스가 유아의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 부모의 자아존중감이 부모 양육 스트레스와 유아의 사회적 유능성 관계를 매개하는지 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 한국아동패널 7차년도(2014년) 자료를 대상으로 빈도분석과 기술통계분석을 하였고, 변수간의 상관분석을 위해 Pearson's의 적률 상관계수를 산출하였다. 또한 부모 양육 스트레스와 유아의 사회적 유능성과의 관계에서 부모의 자아존중감의 매개효과 검증을 위해 Process Macro Model 4를 적용하여 매개효과를 검증하였고, 간접효과 유의성은 부트스트래핑 방법으로 검증하였다. 본 연구 결과 첫째, 모든 잠재변수들간의 상관관계가 유의미한 상관관계를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 아버지, 어머니의 스트레스가 유아의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향에서 어머니, 아버지 자아존중감은 매개효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 이 같은 결과는 유아의 사회적 유능성을 향상시키기 위해서는 부모가 양육 스트레스 상황에서 자기 자신에 대한 믿음과 자신감을 갖고 자신의 감정을 잘 조절 할 수 있도록 자아존중감을 높일 수 있어야 함을 시사한다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study examines the effect of parenting stress on children's social competence in relation to parenting stress, children's social competence, and parents' self-esteem, The purpose of this study is to investigate whether parental self-esteem mediates the relationship between parenting stress and children's social competence. Frequency analysis and descriptive statistical analysis were performed on the data of the 7th year of 2014 Panel Study of Korean Children(PSKC), and Pearson's moment correlation coefficient was calculated for correlation analysis between variables. In addition, in order to verify the mediating effect of parental self-esteem in the relationship between parenting stress and the child's social competence, Process Macro Model 4 was applied to verify the mediating effect, The significance of the indirect effect was verified by the bootstrapping method. As a result of this study, first, the correlations between all latent variables showed significant correlations. Second, it was confirmed that mother and father self-esteem had a mediating effect in the effect of father and mother's stress on infants' social competence. These results suggest that in order to improve children's social competence, parents should be able to increase their self-esteem so that they can have faith and confidence in themselves and control their emotions well in parenting stressful situations.

주제어

표/그림 (6)

그림 그림 1 연구모형 Figure 1. Research model
표 표 1. 조사대상자의 일반적 특성 Table 1. General characteristics of the research subjects
표 표 2. 주요변인 간의 기술통계 Table 2. Descriptive statistics between major variables
표 표 3 주요변인 간의 상관관계 Table 3. Correlation between major variables
표 표 4. 어머니 자아존중감의 매개효과 Table 4. Mediating effect of mother's self-esteem
표 표 5. 아버지 자아존중감의 매개효과 Table 5. Mediating effect of father's self-esteem

참고문헌 (24)

M. O. Lee and H. J. Jun, "Effects of parenting efficacy on children's social competence: The moderating effects of co-parenting," Educational Theory and Practice for Infants and Young Children, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 97-116, 2018. DOI : 10.20926/ETPIYC.2018.3.3.5
Katz, L. G., and McClellan, D. E. "Fostering children's social competence: The teacher's role. National Association for the Education of Young Children," ED 413073.
H. J. Lim, "A study on effects of mothers' parental competence, mothers' parental anxiety, child's self-esteem, and child's happiness on child's social competence," The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 133-156, 2019. DOI : 10.20437/KOAECE24-5-07

상세보기
Y. J. Choi and M. S. Cha. "The Mediating Effect of Young Children's Executive Function on the Relationship Between Temperament and Social Competence," Journal of Early Childhood Education & Educare Welfare, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 121-145, 2022. https://doi.org/10.22590/ecee.2022.26.1.121

상세보기
S. K. Woo, "How mother's playfulness, young children's sex, and playfulness affect young children's social competence," The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 263-283, 2013.
S. Y. Shim and S. A. Lim, "The influence of preschool teachers' happiness and self-efficacy on children's social competence: The mediating effect of teacher-child interactions," Vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 319-339, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18023/kjece.2018.38.1.013

상세보기
Parker, J. G., and Asher, S. R. "Peer relations and later personal adjustment: Are low-accepted children at risk?," Psychological bulletin, Vol. 102, No. 3, pp. 357, 1987.

상세보기
Y. J. Hong, "Association between Mothers' Perceived Impact of COVID-19 on Daily Lives and Their Children's Social Competence: Sequential Mediating Effects of Mothers' Social Connectedness and Parenting Stress," The Korean Association of Child Syudies, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 19-32, 2022. DOI : 10.5723/kjcs.2022.43.1.19

상세보기
Reiss, H. G. T., Collins, W. A., and Berscheid, E. "The relationship context of human behavior anddevelopment," Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 126, No. 6, pp. 844-872 2000.

상세보기
B. W. Cho, "A Study on Relation of Young Children's Ego-resilience on Mothers' Emotional Intelligence and Happiness," Journal of Future Early Childhood Education, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 91-115, 2017. DOI : 10.22155/JFECE.24.1.91.115
E. O. Jun and N. Y. Choi, "Mother's Happiness, Parenting Efficacy, and Preschooler's Happiness: The Mediating Effects of Parenting Efficacy," Korean Journal of Child and Education, No. 82, pp. 103-126, 2013.
O. J. Choi, "A longitudinal study between parenting stress and depression ofmother, and early childhood sociality," Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 127-149, 2016. DOI : 10.18023/kjece.2016.36.3.006

상세보기
H. K. Chae and H. S. Je, "Structural Relationships of Related Variables Affecting Children's Social Competence: Focusing on Mother's Happiness, Parenting behavior and Family Interaction," Journal of Educational Innovation Research, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp. 199-217, 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.4.201712.199

상세보기
Deater-Deckard, K. "Parenting stress and child adjustment: Some old hypotheses and new questions," Clinical psychology: Science and practice, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 314.

상세보기
N. H. Kim and I. K. Baek, "The Effect of Child -Rearing Self-Efficacy and Parenting Stress of Married Immigrant Women on Their Children's Preschool Adjustment and Social and Peer Competenc," The Korean Society for Early Childhood Teacher Education, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 365-384, 2015.
Y. J. Joung and E. Y. Kim, "A Study on the Mediated Effects of the Parenting Efficacy in the Relation between Mothers' Sense of Happiness & Parenting Stress and Their Infants' Social Ability," Journal of Social Welfare Management, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 111-132, 2021.
H. E. Jang and C. G. Kim, "The Mediating Effects of Mother's Emotional Intelligence and Empathy Ability between Parenting Stress and Children's Prosocial Behavior," The Korean Society of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 65-81, 2017. DOI : 10.33770/JEBD.33.2.4

상세보기
Campbell, S. B., Shaw, D. S., and Gilliom, M. "Early externalizing behavior problems: Toddlers andpreschoolers at risk for later maladjustmen,". Development and psychopathology, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 467-488, 2000.

상세보기
S. M. Kim and J. A. Choi, "The relations among mother's playfulness, child's playfulness, child's self regulation and child's social competence," The Journal of Play Therapy, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 39-54, 2015.
J. A. Seo and J. A. Ohm, "A Study on the Mediating Effect of the Maternal Depression in the Relationship among the Child Rearing Involvement of Korean Fathers in the Multicultural Family, the Maternal Depression and Child Social Development," Early Childhood Education Research & Review, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 419-447, 2016.
Y. M. Jeong, "Respect your child's decisions Effect of parental attitude on human rights awareness: Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem," The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 77-82, 2022.
D.H. Ryu and S.H. Lee. "The relationship of parenting stress, parenting behavior, stress-coping strategies, and the social competence of children in immigrant and non-immigrant families in South Korea," The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 107-131, 2016.
A. R. Lee, "The Longitudinal Study of the Effect of Mother Parenting and Self-esteem on Early Childhood Problem Behavior," The Journal of counseling psychology edication welfare, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 117-134. 2021.

상세보기
Cohen, S., and Wills, T. A. "Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis," Psychological bulletin, Vol. 98, No. 2, pp. 310, 1985.

상세보기

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증