[논문]2021년 미충족의료율과 추이

윤일; 주혜진; 박은철; 장성인

doi:10.4332/kjhpa.2023.33.1.107

2021년 미충족의료율과 추이
Unmet Healthcare Needs Status and Trend of South Korea in 2021 원문보기

Health policy and management = 보건행정학회지, v.33 no.1, 2023년, pp.107 - 113

윤일 (연세대학교 대학원 보건학과) , 주혜진 (가천대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) , 박은철 (연세대학교 보건정책 및 관리연구소) , 장성인 (연세대학교 보건정책 및 관리연구소)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Unmet healthcare is an important indicator for measuring accessibility of healthcare services. We analyzed the following four data from a nationally representative sample of South Korean population: Korea Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES, 2007-2021), Community Health Survey (CHS, 2008-2021), Korea Health Panel Survey (KHP, 2011-2019), and Korean Welfare Panel Study (KOWEPS, 2006-2021). The proportion of individuals reporting unmet healthcare needs were 6.0% (KNHANES), 5.1% (CHS), and 13.1% (KHP). Annual percentage change (APC) which identifies trend for the follow-up period was -9.4%, -9.4%, and -5.3%, respectively. The proportion of individuals reporting unmet healthcare needs due to cost were 1.2% (KNAHANES), 0.5% (CHS), 2.7% (KHP), and 0.4% (KOWEPS). The APC was -10.4%, -16.1%, -11.5%, and -19.1%, respectively. Compared to the previous year, the rate of unmet healthcare needs decreased slightly, but the rate of unmet health care needs due to cost tended to increase. Overall, higher rates of unmet healthcare needs were reported in the low-income and the elderly population. Although it was confirmed through the APC that the rate of unmet healthcare experience has decreased over the past decade, it can be seen that there is still a disparity by income level and age. These results suggest the need for an appropriate health benefit coverage policy for the low-income and the elderly.

주제어

표/그림 (3)

표 Table 1. Percentage of population reporting unmet healthcare needs in 2021 or the nearest year (by income level)
표 Table 2. Percentage of population reporting unmet healthcare needs in 2021 or the nearest year (by age)
그림 Figure 1. Percentage of population reporting unmet healthcare needs by year. (A) Unmet health care needs (%). (B) Unmet healthcare needs due to cost (%). annual percentage change (APC) (for follow-up period) and p-value (testing if APC is significantly different from zero) in the parenthesis. Weighted frequency and proportion was used. KNHANES (2007-2021), Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; CHS (2008-2021), Community Health Survey; KHP (2011-2019), Korea Health Panel Survey; KOWEPS (2006-2021), Korean Welfare Panel Study.

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2021년 미충족의료율과 추이
Unmet Healthcare Needs Status and Trend of South Korea in 2021 원문보기

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2021년 미충족의료율과 추이 Unmet Healthcare Needs Status and Trend of South Korea in 2021 원문보기

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2021년 미충족의료율과 추이
Unmet Healthcare Needs Status and Trend of South Korea in 2021 원문보기