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NTIS 바로가기Journal of the convergence on culture technology : JCCT = 문화기술의 융합, v.9 no.2, 2023년, pp.339 - 348
노혜영 (인천재능대학교 유통물류학과) , 이신복 (나사렛대학교 경영학과)
코로나19 환경으로 인해 급격히 조성된 고용시장의 불확실성은 불완전고용을 만들면서 취업준비생으로 하여금 직무 요구능력보다 필요 이상의 자격이 요구되었다. 기존의 선행연구에서는 불완전고용으로 생성된 과잉자격의 직장인은 자신의 직무에 만족하지 못하고 다양한 부정적 영향을 나타냈으며, 대표적으로 이직 의도를 들 수 있다. 그러나 고용이 불완전한 코로나19 상황 안에서는 자신의 과잉자격에 대한 인식이 다르게 나타날 것이다. 또한, 급격히 높아진 경쟁 환경에서 과잉자격은 이직이 아닌 직장에 충성도로 나타날 것이라는 가설하에 본 연구가 진행되었다. 본 연구 결과 직장인에게 업무경험이 가장 큰 혜택이자 높은 위험으로 국내 고용제도를 특징적으로 나타내었다. 또한, 과잉자격으로 인한 혜택과 위험 모두 충성도에 유의미한 영향으로 나타났다. 이는 선행연구의 부정적인 영향과 다르게 코로나19로 비롯된 불안정적인 고용 환셩에서는 직장에 안정적으로 남아있으려는 의지로 볼 수 있는 결과이다.
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