[논문]요양병원간호사의 돌봄효능감, 공감역량이 인간중심돌봄에 미치는 영향

강경혜; 제남주; 이민정

doi:10.17703/jcct.2023.9.4.363

[국내논문] 요양병원간호사의 돌봄효능감, 공감역량이 인간중심돌봄에 미치는 영향
The Effects of Nursing Hospital Nurses' Caring Efficacy and Empathy Competence on Human-Centered Care 원문보기

Journal of the convergence on culture technology : JCCT = 문화기술의 융합, v.9 no.4, 2023년, pp.363 - 374

강경혜 (창신대학교 일반대학원) , 제남주 (창신대학교 간호학과) , 이민정 (창신대학교 일반대학원)

초록
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본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 돌봄효능감, 공감역량을 확인하고 그 요인을 분석하여 인간중심돌봄 행위의 향상과 그에 따른 이론적, 실천적 정보를 제공하며 기초자료를 마련하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다.. 본 연구는 G도 소재의 C지역 노인시설 요양병원 간호사 146명을 대상으로 2023년 3월 20일부터 4월 20일까지 자료를 수집하였으며, 총 144부를 최종 분석하였다. IBM SPSS/25을 사용하여 기술통계 t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 인간중심돌봄에 영향을 미치는 변수들을 위계적 다중회귀로 분석한 결과 돌봄효능감과, 공감역량이 높을수록 인간중심돌봄에 영향을 미쳤으며, 설명력은 31.5%이었다. 본 연구결과 공감역량, 돌봄효능감순으로 인간중심돌봄에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 요양병원 간호사의 인간중심돌봄의 효율적인 간호수행을 위한 돌봄효능감, 공감역량의 향상을 위한 다양한 방안들이 마련되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study is a descriptive research study to confirm the care efficacy and empathy competency of nursing hospital nurses and analyze the factors to improve person-centered care behavior, provide theoretical and practical information accordingly, and prepare basic data. The study collected data from March 20, 2023 to April 20, 2023, targeting 146 nurses at a nursing hospital for the elderly in C region located in G province, and finally analyzed a total of 144 copies. Using IBM SPSS/25, descriptive statistics t-test, ANOVA, and correlation multiple regression analysis were analyzed. As a result of analyzing the variables that affect the subject's person-centered care by hierarchical multiple regression, the higher the caring efficacy and empathy capacity, the more the person-centered care was affected, and the explanatory power was 31.5%. As a result of this study, empathy competency and care efficacy were found to have an effect on person-centered care. It is thought that various measures should be prepared to improve the care efficacy and empathy competency for the efficient nursing performance of person-centered care of nursing hospital nurses.

Keyword

표/그림 (6)

표 표 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 Table 1. General Characteristics (n=144)
표 표 2-1. 돌봄효능감, 공감역량, 인간중심돌봄의 신뢰도 Table 2-1. Caring efficacy, empathy, reliability of person-centered care (N=144)
표 표 2-2. 돌봄효능감, 공감역량, 인간중심돌봄의 점수 Table2-2. Scores of care efficacy, empathy, and person-centered care (N=144)
표 표 3. 조사대상자 특성에 따른 돌봄효능감, 공감역량, 인간중심돌봄의 차이 Table 3. Differences in care efficacy, empathy, and person-centered care according to the characteristics of survey subjects (N=144)
표 표 4. 돌봄효능감, 공감역량, 인간중심돌봄의 상관관계 Table 4. Correlation between care efficacy, empathy, and person-centered care (N=144)
표 표 5. 인간중심돌봄에 미치는 영향 Table 5. Impact system on person-centered care (N=144)

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