[논문]우리나라 넙치 육종연구에 관한 현황 및 고찰

박종원; 이정호; 김현철

doi:10.23097/jpaf:2023.25(3).35

[국내논문] 우리나라 넙치 육종연구에 관한 현황 및 고찰
Current Status and Consideration of Breeding Research on Olive Flounder in Korea 원문보기

현장농수산연구지 = Journal of practical agriculture and fisheries research, v.25 no.3, 2023년, pp.35 - 46

박종원 (국립수산과학원 육종연구센터) , 이정호 (국립수산과학원 육종연구센터) , 김현철 (국립수산과학원 육종연구센터)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

It was in the 1982 that artificial seed production research for olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) farming was first conducted in Korea (Currently, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Fish Breeding Research Center). In 1985, fertilized eggs were obtained from natural olive flounder adapted to land tanks, and artificial seed production technology was established and fertilized eggs were distributed. In the late 1980s, halibut aquaculture began to prosper in land-based tank farming in Jeju Island and Busan's Gijang region, where water temperatures are relatively high in winter. Currently, aquaculture is being carried out all over the country, centering on Jeju Island and Wando, Jeollanam-do. However, olive flounder farming, which started with a small group in the 1980s, reduced genetic diversity through inbreeding over generations, resulting in side effects such as slow growth, reduced resistance to disease and environmental conditions. In order to solve these genetic problems of farmed olive flounder in Korea, the Fish Breeding Research Center of the National Institute of Fisheries Science introduced a wild-caught parent fish group to the existing aquaculture group from 2003 to 2004. Genetic diversity was secured and KingNupchi with fast growth and improved body shape was developed. In this study, the current status of breeding technology development of olive flounder, a major aquaculture breed in Korea, is reviewed and future research directions are suggested.

주제어

표/그림 (14)

그림 Fig. 1. Allele distribution of eight microsatellite loci in wild and cultivated populations of olive flounder
표 Table 1. Number of families produced by scheme with wild and cultured olive flounder boodstocks at three times trials
그림 Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of paternity confirmation by genetic identification
그림 Fig. 3. Trace amount sampling, high-efficiency gene isolation and genotyping
그림 Fig. 4. Genotyping of olive flounder results by multiple amplification
그림 Fig. 5. Paternity of olive flounder by genetic identification
그림 Fig. 6. Schematic diagram of 2-day mating of farmed halibut (♀: 15, ♂: 18) in the tank
그림 Fig. 7. Spawning contribution of farmed halibut (♀: 15, ♂: 18) in the tank for 10 day
그림 Fig. 8. Environmental and genetic factors influencing identical phenotypic performance
그림 Fig. 9. Selection breeding program system of olive flounder
그림 Fig. 10. Individual management for selective breeding of olive flounder
그림 Fig. 11. Trend of phenotype and genetic change by generation of selected breeding olive flounder. A, total length; B, body weight
그림 Fig. 12.Development of fast breeding olive flounder (KingNupchi)
그림 Fig. 13. Discovery of economic traits and analysis of integrated bioinformation for olive flounder

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