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습식공정에 의한 폐리튬이온전지(LIB) 재활용 기술 현황 및 전망
Current Status and Prospect of Waste Lithium Ion Battery(LIB) Recycling Technology by Hydrometallurgical Process 원문보기

Resources recycling = 자원리싸이클링, v.32 no.4, 2023년, pp.3 - 17  

안재우 (대진대학교 신소재공학과) ,  조연철 (대진대학교 신소재공학과)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

최근 리튬이차전지 산업의 고속 성장과 함께 폐리튬이온전지 발생량이 급증하면서 폐리튬전지 재활용 사업이 주목을 받고 있다. 폐리튬전지 재활용 기술은 코발트, 니켈, 리튬 등 전지 내 함유되어 있는 고가의 유가금속을 재사용할 수 있는 자원순환 효과와 환경오염을 방지할 수 있다는 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 폐리튬전지를 전처리한 후에 발생되는 블랙파우더로 부터 습식공정에 의한 Mn, Co, Ni, Li 등을 분리·회수하는 기술에 대해 소개하고자 한다. 특히 분리공정의 핵심이라 할 수 있는 용매추출 기술의 적용 사례를 분석하여 효율적인 공정 설계 방안에 대하여 설명하고, 아울러 향후 주목을 받을 수 있는 친환경 미래 기술의 전망에 대해서도 소개하고자 한다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Recently, due to the rapid growth of the lithium-ion battery(LIB) industry and the significant increase in waste LIB generation, the LIB recycling business has garnered global attention. The recycling of waste LIBs holds paramount importance as it facilitates resource circulation by reusing precious...

주제어

#폐리튬전지   #재활용   #습식공정   #용매추출   #회수  

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