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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

The purpose of this study was to examine developmental trajectories of adolescent self-esteem and to identify predictors that might account for individual differences in both the initial level and rate of change over time. This study used data from wave 1-3(2003-2005) of the Korea Youth Panel Survey...

The purpose of this study was to examine developmental trajectories of adolescent self-esteem and to identify predictors that might account for individual differences in both the initial level and rate of change over time. This study used data from wave 1-3(2003-2005) of the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS). The results of latent growth curve modeling showed that adolescent self-esteem has increased for three years and there were also significant individual differences in the initial level and the rate of change in self-esteem. Physical attractiveness, child abuse, and academic achievement predicted both the initial level and rate of change in self-esteem. While parent-child attachment, parental monitoring and school attachment predicted only the initial level, family conflict predicted only the rate of change. In addition, semi-parametric group-based modeling(SGM) was used to identify groups of individuals following different self-esteem trajectories by estimating different patterns of intraindividual stability and change. SGM revealed three different developmental trajectories of self-esteem: low, medium, high self-esteem group. Physical attractiveness, parent-child attachment, school attachment, and academic achievement differentiated the three self-esteem trajectories from one another. Practice implications for youth welfare from this study are discussed to enhance adolescent self-esteem.

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